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• 2. SUMMARY OF 1997/1998 FIELD DATA COLLECTION EFFORT <br />Floodplain habitat restoration investigation activities began in the Spring of 1995 at six of the Green River <br />bottomland sites located in the Ouray National Wildlife Refuge (ONWR), near Ouray, Utah. Thirty-six <br />river cross sections were established and surveyed in the ONWR to create a hydraulic model to identify <br />typical bankfull discharges and flooding discharges for the bottomland sites in the refuge. Since that time <br />similar studies have been conducted at specific bottomland sites all along the Green River from Split <br />Mountain to Pariette Draw. Twenty additional river cross sections were established in 1996 at five <br />bottomland sites upstream of the Ouray National Wildlife Refuge. These sites are referred to as the BLM <br />bottomland sites. Several other river cross sections have been established in the aforementioned reach, <br />however, this discussion is limited to the ONWR and BLM sites where floodplain restoration activities <br />have been implemented. These cross section surveys have been used as a tool to identify the channel <br />morphology of the specific reaches and to develop stage discharge relationships to accurately predict the <br />flooding discharges at each site. <br />During 1997, all twenty of the BLM river cross sections and five of the ONWR river cross sections, near <br />the Johnson and Old Charlie Diked bottomlands, were re-surveyed. During the 1998 runoff season, the <br />twenty BLM cross sections were again re-surveyed and a total of nine cross sections near the Johnson, <br />Leota, and Old Charlie Diked in the ONWR were re-surveyed. The results of these cross section surveys <br />are tabulated in Chapter III of this report, and the data and actual cross section plots are presented in the <br />accompanying technical report. <br />In addition to the river cross section surveys, several sets of stage measurements have also been taken <br />in the BLM and ONWR reaches during the 1997 and 1998 runoff seasons. These data improve the <br />accuracy of stage predictions for each bottomland site and help to quantify any shifts in the stage <br />discharge relationships in the river adjacent to the bottomland sites. These results are presented in the <br />accompanying technical report. <br />To quantify erosion and sedimentation at the levee openings, and in the bottomlands themselves, <br />monitoring cross sections with permanent monuments were established at each site. Corresponding <br />mapping showing the locations can be found in Chapter III. The following summarizes how many cross <br />sections were established at each site: <br />Bonanza Bridge -The Bonanza Bridge bottomland provided the greatest opportunity for extensive <br />erosion and sedimentation monitoring due to ease of access and the configuration of the site. Four cross <br />sections have been established across the inlet and bottomland itself at varying distances from the <br />opening. In addition, topographic mapping of the inlet area and adjacent sandbar conducted after both <br />the 1997 and 1998 runoff seasons has provided a greater understanding of the erosion and <br />sedimentation processes. Results are presented in chapter III. <br />Horseshoe Bend - At the Horseshoe Bend bottomland, one cross section has been established across <br />the length of the 1000' levee removal and two cross sections have been extended across the bottomland. <br />One year of results are presented in chapter III. <br />Stirrup -The Stirrup bottomland has one narrow channel connecting the site to the river from the <br />downstream end. The monitoring of the inlet channel has been limited to the topographic mapping of the <br />channel. However, three additional cross sections have been extended across the bottomland on line <br />with the river cross sections ST-1, ST-2 and ST-3. <br />2-1 <br />