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Changes, which have occurred in the magnitude, frequency, timing, and duration of discharges, are <br />discussed in the hydrology section of the accompanying technical report. <br />The four Green River bottomland sites, all of which are within twenty miles of each other (Figure 1), are <br />also in proximity of the razorback spawning habitat near the Jensen gage. Figure 1 shows the location of <br />the Gunnison and Colorado River sites. Under existing conditions, two. of the four sites act as <br />depressions that are inundated by high runoff flows and retain water after peak flows recede. The other <br />two act as terraces. The recovery program defines a terrace as an area that is inundated by high runoff <br />flows that completely drain back to the river when the flood flows recede. The topographic maps for each <br />site are appended. A site by site description of each bottomland follows: <br />GRSN303W Bottomland -The furthest upstream site, the SN Bottomland, is located just below river mile <br />303 (303 river miles upstream of the confluence with the Colorado River), approximately one mile <br />upstream of the Highway 40 Jensen Bridge along the west bank (see figure 3). The SN bottomland is a <br />wetland area on property referred to as the Stuntz Valley Ranch. The floodable area is a depression that <br />holds water year round. The topographic survey was conducted in October 1997 indicated that 100 acres <br />of floodable acreage exists. At that time, there were approximately 40 acres of standing water. The <br />wetland area has seepage connections to the river and is also fed by small upland drainages that feed <br />the depression. The wetland vegetation is comprised mostly of tall reeds (up to 8') and cat tails where <br />water stands year round, with shorter grasses and weeds on the outer edges of the wetland. A high <br />natural levee lined with mature cottonwoods separates the wetland and river and prevents frequent, <br />widespread overbank flooding. The riverbank is however, lower in elevation at the downstream end of <br />the wetland and allows overbank flooding when flows exceed 17,000 cfs in the Green River. A lateral <br />man made ditch connects to the river at this location. The lower end is the most logical location for any <br />flooding enhancement opportunities (this will be discussed later in this report). The floodplain hydraulics <br />of this site closely resembles those of the Bonanza Bridge and Stirrup Bottomlands (FLO, 1997). Access <br />to the site is fair. County road 149 (from Jensen) leads to Mr. Snow's house, and an access road from <br />Mr. Snow's house leads to the wetland. However, the road is inundated at high river flows, limiting <br />access to the river. <br />GRIM302.5W Bottomland -Located almost immediately below the GRSN303W Bottomland along the <br />west riverbank, at river mile 302.5, the IM Bottomland provides up to 13 acres of floodplain terrace. The <br />IM property is a narrow strip of land that is bordered to the north by the MU property and the west by the <br />BR property. The area listed is the floodable area on the IM property only, a small amount of flooding <br />extends upstream to the MU property at high flows (see figure 3). The owner of the property between the <br />SN and IM property refused to allow field crews on his property, so contour information was assumed to <br />be continuous from the up and downstream mapping. The vegetation on the BR Property mostly consists <br />of grasses. The property had very little standing water in October. Some groundwater connections from <br />the adjacent wetland exist, but in general, the site only receives water when overbank flooding occurs <br />after flows exceed 20,900 cfs. All flood flows return to the river after the flood stage drops. Access to the <br />site is poor, it involves crossing adjacent properties or the use of a boat. <br />' Note that all floodable acreage quantities listed in the descriptions refer to inundation areas <br />corresponding to 26,400 cfs, the 10-year return period based on post-1963 hydrology of flow in the Green <br />River. <br />• <br />1-2 <br />