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28 <br />1 <br />30x30 cm quadrats. Two locations along the transect with successful seedling <br />" establishment were selected and a 10 cm deep hole was dug at each. Soil samples <br />were collected from each of the visibly distinct horizons exposed. Similarly, <br />one or two locations with no seedlings present were excavated and soil samples <br />were collected. At Mather's Hole, no bare areas of sufficient size were found <br />for sampling and only one soil sample was collected from the transect. <br />The samples were returned to the University of New Mexico, oven-dried at <br />105 C for 24 hours, weighed, and dry-sieved through the following series of <br />standard soil sieves: Nos. 10, 18, 35, 60, 120,- and 230 (the numbers indicate <br />the number of grids per inch of sieve surface). The sieving separated the <br />sample into seven textural classes: gravel, five divisions of sand (f ran very <br />coarse to very fine), and fine (which included both silt- and clay-sized <br />particles). Some samples with a high clay content formed aggregates which did <br />not break apartin the sieving process. These will cause an exaggeration of <br />coarse particle sizes and an under-estimation of the fines. Sieve contents were <br />inspected for aggregates and their presence was recorded. Percentage <br />composition of the seven particle size classes was calculated for each horizon <br />s amp led. <br />Tamarisk Ages <br />Two sites were selected on the Green River in Lodore Canyon for cutting and <br />aging tamarisk stands. The first was a gravel island between Trailer Draw and <br />Buster Basin (mile 238.5) and the second was a gravel bar across and downstream <br />from Wild Mountain Campground (mile 229.3). A total of twelve plants were cut. <br />The criteria for cutting were: (1) the plant should have a distinct central <br />trunk with no branching or spouting evident below six inches in height, (2) <br />there must be some living foliage present above the trunk and (3) the diameter <br />