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EVALUATION OF STOCKING CHANNEL CATFISH <br />IN KENNEY RESERVOIR, COLORADO <br />Final Report <br />I. Introduction <br />This was a two yeaz monitoring study to evaluate channel catfish' for creating a sportfishery in <br />Kenney Reservoir. Three thousand channel catfish were stocked in the reservoir in 1992. The study <br />was conducted in 1993 and 1994. Additional sampling occurred in 1995, 1996, and 1997 that <br />resulted in the collection of channel catfish from the project azea. This report analyzes data <br />collected during those five years. <br />II. Background <br />Kenney Reservoir is a mainstem impoundment that was created in 1984 by Taylor Draw Dam on <br />the White River neaz Rangely, Colorado (Figure 1). The purpose of the reservoir project was to <br />provide municipal, agricultural, and industrial water; and flood control, recreation, and hydroelectric <br />power (LJ.S. Army Corps of Engineers 1982). The reservoir is approximately 10 km long and <br />occupies 243 surface ha (600 acres). Maximum depth is 15.2 m (50 feet) at the dam. Normal <br />reservoir surface elevation is 1,620.8 m (5,317.50 feet) mean sea level. The hydroelectric facility <br />is operated run-of--the-river. <br />The outlet from the dam is a 2.4 m (8 feet) penstock, enclosed with a 2.5 cm (1 inch) by 5 cm (2 <br />inch) mesh trash rack. This trash rack is not removable and must be cleaned by divers. The invert <br />of the penstock is at a depth of 15.2 m. <br />Sportfishing is an intended use of the reservoir, however, it does not appeaz to provide optimum <br />habitat for most sportfish. Martinez (1986) characterized the river in this azea as a transitional zone <br />with trout habitat above and warmwater fish habitat below. Because of the lazge water inflow <br />entering the reservoir compazed to the storage volume (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 1982), <br />reservoir aquatic habitat remains similar to riverine conditions. Martinez (1986) observed that <br />retention time was too short to significantly alter the temperature of reservoir releases. Also, the <br />White River has a high sediment load (L1.S. Army Corps of Engineers 1982) and sometimes the <br />entire reservoir becomes turbid (Martinez 1986). <br />Kenney Reservoir lies in critical habitat for Colorado pikeminnows (formerly Colorado squawfish), <br />a state and federally listed endangered species. Before the reservoir was built the project azea was <br />occupied by Colorado pikeminnows (Miller et al. 1982, Colorado River Fishes Recovery Team <br />1Scientific names of all fishes mentioned in this report are given in Appendix A; Table A-1. <br />Only common names for fish are used in the text. <br />1 <br />