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The reservoir basin is approximately eight km long, extending from <br />the dam (RK 167) up to just below the Deserado Mine bridge (RK <br />175.5). <br />River kilometer figures were obtained by converting from river <br />miles mapped by the RIP. RK 0 is the White River/Green River <br />confluence. <br />In a White River fish study conducted in 1980-1981 prior to Kenney <br />Reservoir, Miller et al. (1982) found 15 fish species of which <br />seven were native and eight nonnative. Chart (1987) found seven <br />native and seven nonnative fish species in the vicinity of Kenney <br />Reservoir during the reservoir construction and filling period of <br />1983-1985. Martinez et al. (1994) reported an increased abundance <br />of introduced fish species in, above, and below the reservoir area <br />after the reservoir project was completed. Trammell (1991) found <br />19 species of fish in Kenney Reservoir and the White River upsteam <br />and downstream of the reservoir (Table A-1). Seven of these <br />species were native to the White River while the rest were <br />nonnative. <br />METHODS <br />Three sampling gear types were used to sample fish populations in <br />the three study reaches. Seining was the main gear used in the <br />river reaches. A trammel net and electrofishing were also used at <br />one large backwater in the lower river reach. The reservoir was <br />sampled using electrofishing, trammel and gill nets, and seines. <br />At all areas electrofishing was conducted using a flat-bottomed <br />aluminum boat equipped with two boom mounted spherical anodes in <br />front, two sets of trailing negative cathodes, a 5,000 watt <br />portable Honda generator and a Coffelt WP-15 variable voltage <br />pulsator. Seining was conducted with a 5 m x 1.2 m x 3.2 mm ace <br />mesh (150 ft x 4 ft x i/a inch) seine. Trammel nets were 50' m x 1.2 <br />m x 25 mm (1 inch) mesh with 305 mm (12 inch) mesh outer panels. <br />Gill nets were 50 m x 1.2 m experimental type, having six different <br />mesh panels ranging from 12.7 mm (0.5 inch) to 51 mm (2 inches). <br />All backwaters in the upper and lower river reaches were sampled by <br />seining. Seining was the most effective technique used by Trammell <br />et al. (1993) for collecting stocked Colorado squawfish in the <br />river. The sampling procedure was for a two or three person crew <br />to float downstream in a canoe and seine each backwater as it was <br />encountered. One to three non-overlapping seine hauls were made in <br />each backwater to cover 30-500 of the area. All catches were <br />examined on the bank for Colorado squawfish. Other fish species <br />were returned alive to the water without being recorded. No <br />attempt was made to identify all fishes captured by seining since <br />this had been done during previous studies, and would have required <br />killing and preserving large numbers of fish for later <br />identification in the laboratory. <br />5 <br />