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COLORADO RIVER COMPACT WATER DEVELOPMENT PROJECTION <br />November 2, 1995 FINAL REPORT <br />Page 9 <br />Colorado ....... . .........................51.75% <br />Utah .................................23.00% <br />Wyoming .................................14.00% <br />New Mexico .................................11.25% <br />Under this formula, if 7.5 MAF were available to the Upper Basin annually, Colorado's <br />apportionment would provide for the consumptive use of 3,855,375 acre feet of water <br />annually. <br />The 1948 Compact also: a) provides that consumptive uses under the 1922 La Plata <br />River Compact shall be charged to the apportionments made to the states under the 1948 <br />Compact; b) apportions water between Colorado and Wyoming on the Little Snake River in a <br />manner that gives preference to pre-Compact water rights; c) requires that Colorado will not <br />cause the flow of the Yampa River at the Maybell gaging station to be depleted below an <br />aggregate of 5 MAF for any period of ten consecutive years reckoned in continuing <br />progressive series beginning in 1949; and d) provides that any of the Upper Basin states may <br />exceed the basic apportionment provided that it does not deprive another state of its <br />apportionment. <br />Coordinated Long Range Operating Criteria (1970): The Coordinated Long-Range <br />Operating Criteria for Colorado River Reservoirs were promulgated pursuant to Section 602(a) <br />of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (1968) by the Secretary of the Interior and noticed in <br />the Federal Register on June 10, 1970. These criteria control the coordinated long-range <br />operation of storage reservoirs and projects in the Colorado River Basin constructed under the <br />authority of the Colorado River Storage Project Act (i.e., Powell, Flaming Gorge, Aspinall, <br />Navajo and participating projects), the Boulder Canyon Project Act (i.e., Lake Mead), and the <br />Colorado River Basin Project Act (i.e., Central Arizona Project). <br />The operating criteria also require a determination by the Secretary of the Interior of <br />the amount of water required to be in storage in order to assure that the beneficial <br />consumptive use of water in the Upper Basin is not impaired ("602(a) storage requirements"). <br />If active storage is less than the 602(a) storage requirements or if active storage in Lake <br />Powell is less than active storage in Lake Mead, then the release from Lake Powell for the <br />coming year will be 8.23 MAF. However, if Lake Powell storage exceeds 602(a) storage <br />requirements and is higher than Lake Mead's, then releases greater than 8.23 MAF will be <br />made to maintain the active storage in Mead and Powell at approximately equal amounts <br />(equalization). <br />III. BASIN CHARACTERISTICS & CURRENT HYDROLOGY <br />The "natural flow" (sometimes also referred to as "virgin flow") of a river or stream, <br />as defined by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, is the undepleted and unregulated flow which <br />would have occurred absent the activities of man. Table 1 shows the natural flow from each <br />major tributary of the Colorado River within Colorado as developed by the U.S. Bureau of <br />Reclamation for use in their CRSS planning model. The average annual natural flow of the <br />