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INADEQUATE FUNDING <br />Assessment and Action Report issued by the National <br />Park Service in 1987 revealed that the entire agency <br />had only 73 natural resource scientists and 300 <br />resource management specialists; the other 1,200 <br />full-time employees involved in natural resource <br />management axe rangers and maintenance workers.4 <br />Consequently only a few large parks like Yellowstone <br />and Everglades have scientists on staff, and even <br />fewer have scientists with expertise in hydrology, lim- <br />nology and other water-related sciences. <br />NPCA RECOMMENDATIONS: Congress should provide the Park Service with funds adequate to support <br />the programs and the professional resource management staff needed to ensure protection of park <br />water quantity and quality. In addition, Congress should simplify the demands-and cost of data collection <br />and analysis by enacting. legal standards and procedures mare specifically designed to protect park <br />waters: as recommended throughout this Report. <br />Congress Should: <br />1, Increase funding for water rights and water quality programs administered`by the National Park <br />Service. Water Resources Division to ensure that the Park Service can adequately study and defend against <br />Chreats.to -park waters and can effectively anticipate and avoid. future threats. <br />2. Increase funding at the regional and park levels for natural'resource management and science pro- <br />grams and staffing to provide for needed data collection,, monitoring and analysis of park water resources, <br />and for participation in administrative and judicial proceedings where necessary to protect park waters. <br />3. Simplify the demands and limit the cost of data collection and analysis neededtv;protect park waters <br />by enacting legal standards and procedures more specifically designed to protect park waters, as recom- <br />mended throughout this Report. <br />4. Provide funding for purchase of water rights where the National Fark Service is unable to establish <br />legal entitlement to the water needed to protect park values and resources and for development of needed <br />,expertise in water marketing. <br />The Parlx Service Should: <br />5. Recruit and train more resource management specialists and scientists with expertise in water-related <br />sciences and water policy and place them at the. regional office and park lever: <br />~. Strengthen the effective-ness o#'the Natural Resources Management Program-as a key program of the <br />National Park Service by establishing the position of Associate Director for Natural and Cultural Resource <br />Management in all regional offices, and by establishing separate resource management and research divi- <br />sions in all parks with significant natural resources. <br />20 <br />