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WYOMING <br />After introductions, Alan Bible, attorney general for Nevada, assumed the <br />chair for the meeting. The Wyoming delegation, "due to being at the head <br />of the river," was asked to go first in presenting its views and positions <br />concerning the meeting and the subject of the meeting - the proposed <br />treaty with Mexico. <br />Jenkins began: "Of course, we are at the head of the river when it <br />comes to the flow of water. On behalf of Wyoming, I would like to say that <br />I come from the Green River Valley. I use the water of the Colorado <br />River. I would like to say that I believe that we should come to understand <br />that the Colorado River question is but one question. There should be no <br />upper or lower division when it comes to the handling and the use of the <br />water at the present time. <br />.;h,. <br />"The people from California must know that they should be as <br />deeply interested in the development of the use of the water in Wyoming <br />as we are interested in the development of the use of water in California. <br />Their problem is our problem." <br />He continued, "Today, we of Wyoming would like to have <br />established an organization of the real water users in the Colorado River <br />Basin so that instead of two men who live at Cheyenne, Wyoming, going <br />into a conference and deciding what they believe people who live in the <br />Green River Valley should do with that water, there could be a unified <br />body of actual water users. We would like our sister states to do likewise <br />and organize a water users association, and then we all get together. That <br />is all I have to say for Green River Valley, but we are very much in this <br />fight against the treaty." <br />Jenkins further explained his purpose for attending the meeting, <br />"... we passed resolutions opposing the treaty, our State Farm Bureau <br />passed resolutions opposing the treaty, our Wyoming Stock Growers <br />Association passed resolutions opposing the treaty, yet our state engineer <br />informed our members of Congress that the state has agreed upon the <br />treaty. Our representatives in Congress found out that he was mistaken, <br />and they are with us in opposing the treaty." <br />At the conclusion of the meeting, Jenkins and Bower returned <br />to Wyoming with the knowledge that they were instrumental in creating <br />the Colorado River Water Users Association, an organization whose <br />purpose was to identify common goals and to address issues of concern <br />such as federal and state policies affecting the flow and/or use of <br />Colorado River water. <br />A scant three months after returning to Wyoming from the <br />Las Vegas meeting, the U.S. Senate ratified the treaty with Mexico. <br />However, the treaty included several amendments, thanks to CRWUA <br />input, that reduced to some extent the overall impact to Wyoming <br />and her water users. <br />Prophetically, the newly organized CRWUA initiated a <br />rejuvenated spirit of cooperation and partnership between Wyoming state <br />officials and Green River Basin water users. The state engineer's office <br />became a supporter and active member of the infant association. This <br />support continues to this day. <br />Creation of CRWUA could not have been timed more <br />advantageously for Wyoming. The year following ratification of <br />the Mexican treaty, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation issued a study <br />that concluded there was not enough water in the Colorado River <br />system to satisfy all the water projects proposed for the Colorado. <br />Subsequently, Congress refused to approve any projects until upper <br />basin states determined and negotiated a compact to apportion each <br />state's share of the river. <br />An agreement was reached in 1948 with Wyoming receiving <br />the apportionment of 14 percent of the upper basin flows. The Upper <br />Colorado River Commission also was established at this time with <br />L. C. Bishop serving as Wyoming's representative. These actions <br />resulted in Congress enacting the Colorado River Storage Project Act, <br />which opened the door for several long-anticipated projects to be <br />constructed in Wyoming. <br />The largest federal facility on the Colorado River drainage in <br />Wyoming is Fontenelle Dam. Constructed by the Bureau of Reclamation, <br />it is the principal feature of the Seedskadee Project on the Green River, <br />providing municipal and industrial water, power production, flood control <br />and waters for a downstream fishery and wildlife refuge. <br />0 <br />The Seedskadee Project is one of the initial participants in the <br />Colorado River Storage Project, which was authorized by Congress in 1956 <br />to provide for comprehensive development of the Upper Colorado River <br />Basin. The Bureau of Reclamation project furnishes the long-time <br />regulatory storage needed to permit the upper basin states, including <br />Wyoming, to meet their flow obligation to the lower basin states and still <br />utilize their apportioned share of the Colorado River system. <br />Fontenelle Dam stores 345,000 acre-feet of water. Wyoming <br />has rights to 125,000 acre-feet of this water. When full, the reservoir <br />is 20 miles long, and its power plant has a generating capacity of <br />11,500 kilowatts. <br />An integral part of the Seedskadee Project is the Seedskadee <br />National Wildlife Refuge, which was created to mitigate river habitat lost <br />to the construction of Fontenelle Dam and to enhance wildlife resources. <br />Presently, deer, moose, pronghorn antelope, ducks, geese, blue herons, <br />trumpeter swans and countless raptors, song birds, predators and small <br />animals reside at the refuge. <br />Reclamation's other undertakings in the Colorado River Basin <br />include the Eden and Lyman projects. Additionally, Flaming Gorge Dam, <br />constructed in Utah, creates a 62-mile-long lake in Wyoming, which <br />provides recreational activities of national importance and is famous for its <br />trophy Lake Trout fishery. <br />Fontenelle Reservoir represented a safe, reliable and secure source <br />of water for Wyoming's lower Green River Basin. As a consequence, <br />32 <br />THE GREEN RIVER SERVED AS MAJOR ROUTE FOR TIMBER INDUSTRY THAT FLOATED <br />RAILROAD TIES EACH SPRING 100 MILES TO THE TOWN OF GREEN RIVER. <br />EARLY 19305 GATHERING AT GREEN RIVER LAKE, HEADWATERS OF THE GREEN <br />RIVER, NORTH OF PINEDALE, WYOMING.