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I <br />UPPER COLORADO RIVER RECOVERY IMPLEMENTATION PROGRAM <br />COORDINATED RESERVOIR OPERATIONS <br />SUMMARY REPORT FOR 1999 <br />' I. Introduction <br />The Water Acquisition Committee (WAC) of the Upper Colorado River Endangered Fish <br />Recovery Program (Recovery Program) proposed the Coordinated Reservoir Operations Study <br />(CROS), in 1994. The purpose of this study is to provide water in the 15 Mile Reach of the <br />Colorado River for the benefit of the endangered fish by adding water back to the spring peak. <br />Recent Recovery Program research resulted in recommendations for spring flows of 12,900 cfs <br />or greater in the 15 Mile Reach of the Colorado River (USFWS 1995). These flows are <br />beneficial sediment movement, the scouring of spawning bars and reshaping of the channel to <br />improve and maintain desirable endangered fish habitat. This report serves as a summary for the <br />third year of joint reservoir operations with the following reservoir operators and participating <br />agencies: <br />• U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (Bureau) <br />• Division 5 Engineer's Office <br />• Colorado Water Conservation Board (CWCB) <br />• Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) <br />• National Weather Service (NWS) <br />• Colorado River Water Conservation District (CRWCD) <br />+ Denver Water <br />r • Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District (NCWCD) <br />• Southeastern Water Conservancy District (SEWCD) <br />• City of Aurora <br />• City of Colorado Springs <br />The objective of CROS is to coordinate bypasses of inflows from various reservoirs resulting in <br />enhancement of habitat in the 15-Mile Reach of the Colorado River without exceeding the <br />National Weather Service flood level of 26,600 cfs at Cameo. These bypasses may have passed <br />through the participating reservoirs during the runoff period. Coordinated reservoir operations <br />moves those bypasses to the peak of the runoff hydrograph to enhance spring peak flows, which <br />are important to spawning and improvement/maintenance of aquatic habitat. Coordination and <br />' modification of operations are voluntary and occur within current authorizations and guidelines <br />and without affecting project yields to either federal or non-federal reservoirs. <br />The Feasibility Study conducted in 1995 to determine the benefit of these bypasses provided the <br />following: <br />• Analysis of potential operational alternatives <br />• Identification of constraints <br />• Listing of issues to be addressed by the Recovery Implementation Program (RIP) <br />• Process of coordination to enhance flows in the Reach. <br />A unified accounting system for the Colorado River used to account for contributions and <br />