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<br />DESCRIPTION OF STUDY AREA <br /> <br />Dillon Reservoir is located 112 km west of Denver, Colorado, in Summit <br />County. The Denver Board of Water Commissioners owns and operates the reser- <br />voir. It has a surface area of 1335 ha with 41.6 km of shoreline. The reser- <br />voir is subject to an annual average drawdown of 3-5 m, but severe drawdowns <br />up to 20 m have occurred. <br />Dillon Reservoir is oligotrophic and supports four species of coldwater <br />sport fish: rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri), brook trout (Salvelinus <br />fontinalis), brown trout, and kokanee salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka kennerlyi). <br />The rainbow trout fishery is maintained through stocking catchable-size (200- <br />250 rom TL) fish annually. All other fish populations are maintained by natural <br />reproduction. Fishing pressure is very high due to the close proximity of the <br />reservoir to Denver. <br />The study area included the reservoir itself and the Blue River. Some <br />brown trout were collected from the reservoir, but the majority were collected <br />in the river. The Blue River study area began at the river's confluence with <br />the reservoir and ended 3.9 km upstream, where the river emerged from <br />beneath large mounds of gravel tailings. The gradient within the study area <br />was approximately 14 m/km (56 m/3.9 km). The average width of the stream was <br />13.2 m. <br />The Blue River study area had varied trout habitat including riffles, <br />runs, pools, undercut banks, boulders, and fallen trees. Riparian vegetation <br />(i.e., willows, conifers, etc.) was abundant. <br /> <br />METHODS <br />Age, Growth, and Composition of Brown Trout <br />in the Spawning Migration, 1979-1980 <br /> <br />Brown trout were collected from Dillon Reservoir during June-September, <br />1979-1980. Collection sites were concentrated in the inlet bays. Fish were <br />taken by gillnets and electrofishing. <br />Spawning brown trout migrating up the Blue River were captured in a <br />weir, which was installed 1 October 1979 and 3 October 1980 and removed <br />14 November 1979 and 1980. Scale samples were taken, and length, weight, <br />and sex were recorded for most captured brown trout in both years. Scale <br />samples were not taken during the 1980 spawning migration. <br />Spawning fish were marked in 1979 to determine the percentage of brown <br />trout returning to the Blue River to spawn in 1980. Brown trout less than <br />400 mm TL were marked with an adipose fin clip; brown trout over 400 rom TL <br />were tagged with a yellow spaghetti tag. All brown trout collected during <br />the 1980 spawning migration were given a left-pelvic fin clip so that they <br />could be identified in future years. <br />Unmarked brown trout migrating downstream were included in the estimated <br />total number of fish spawning in the Blue River in 1980. No downstream migra- <br />tion was observed in 1979. <br /> <br />Ageing of Brown Trout <br /> <br />Scale samples were used to age captured brown trout and to backcalculate <br />growth. Length-frequency distribution and analysis of otoliths were used to <br /> <br />37 <br />