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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:35 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 5:30:16 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
9433
Author
Anderson, R.
Title
Riverine Fish Flow Investigations.
USFW Year
2002.
USFW - Doc Type
Federal Aid Project F-288-R5,
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />16 <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />rimes and rapids are general habitat categories and are referred to as meso-habitats. Pools have <br />low velocity, runs have moderate velocity, rimes are swift areas and rapids are areas with fastest <br />current. <br /> <br />Habitat availability is a function of channel morphology and flow. Channel morphology <br />is relatively stable during the base flow period and at this time habitat availability varies mostly <br />with flow. To quantify fish habitat availability, it is necessary to define habitat in terms that <br />distinguish between good, poor and unsuitable conditions for each species and age groups. A <br />value can be assigned to each combination of depths and velocity to indicate the relative value of <br />that condition for a fish species. Habitat types, defined by depth and velocity criteria are mapped <br />at each flow for statistical analysis of surface area and distribution. As a starting point, sixteen <br />habitat types were defined for analysis of habitat availability (Table 1). Pools had a velocity of <br />zero to 0.15 m/sec and had five differing depths from very shallow (< 0.2m) to deep (>2m). <br />The velocity of runs ranged from 0.15 to 0.6 m/sec and depths were the same as for pools. <br />Riffles had velocity ranging from 0.6 to 1.5 m/sec and rapids had velocities over 1.5 m/sec. <br /> <br />Table 3. Depth and velocity criteria used to define meso-habitat types. <br /> <br /> Habitat Types Depth Velocity <br /> (m) (m/s) <br />1 Wetted-pool 0.01 - 0.2 < 0.15 <br />2 Shoal-pool 0.2 - 0.5 <0.15 <br />3 Shallow-pool 0.5 - 1.0 < 0.15 <br />4 Medi-pool 1.0 - 2.0 <0.15 <br />5 Deep-pool > 2.0 <0.15 <br />6 Wetted-run .01 - 0.2 0.15-.6 <br />7 Shoal-run 0.2 - 0.5 0.15 -.6 <br />8 Shallow-run 0.5 to 1.0 0.15-.6 <br />9 Medi-run 1.0 to 2.0 0.15 -.6 <br />10 Deep-run > 2.0 0.15 - .6 <br />11 Shallow-rime < 0.2 0.6 - 1.5 <br />12 Riffle 0.2 to 0.5 0.6 - 1.5 <br />13 Deep-rime 0.5 to 1.0 0.6 - 1.5 <br />14 Very-deep-rime > 1.0 0.6 - 1.5 <br />15 Shallow-rapid <0.5 > 1.5 <br />16 Deep-rapid > 0.5 > 1.5 <br />
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