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<br />Another study site was added in 2000 and was named the Clifton Site. This station is <br />just upstream with only a short section (about 300 m) between it and the Corn Lake site. The <br />Clifton site is from RM 177.7 to 180.4 and has a total length of 4.1 km. In this section, the river <br />has split flow in two large sections of the channel and there is an old diversion structure located <br />at RM 179.7. This structure backs up water along the north shoreline and there is a large <br />backwater at lower flows, but smaller backwaters are not common in this site (Figure A54). <br /> <br />The peak flow for the Palisade gage in 1999 was 12,700 cfs on June 10. The peak flow <br />in 2000 was 13,500 cfs on May 31 and in 2001 the peak flow was 8,410 cfs on May 21. The <br />median peak flow for the II-year Palisade gage history is 13,500 cfs indicating that peaks for <br />1999 and 2000 were near normal. Typically, flows in March are near 2,000 cfs, but in some <br />years flows can drop after April 1 due to diversions into the Government Highline and Grand <br />Valley canals. In 1999, flows during the ascending limb (April and May) of the hydro graph flow <br />dropped to 435 cfs on April 15, 1999 and was the minimum flow for the year. The minimum <br />spring flow was 1,110 cfs on April 5th, 2000, and it was 500 cfs on April 17th, 2001. <br /> <br />Summer flows were much less in 2000 and 2001 than in 1999 and as was the case for the <br />Yampa River, this provided an opportunity to sample the fish population at reduced flows. <br />Osmundson et al. (1995) made instream flow recommendations for the IS-Mile Reach based on <br />a study of habitat availability for endangered fish. The recommendations from Osmundson et al <br />(1995) were somewhat complex because he wanted to avoid using a single minimum flow. <br />These in stream flow recommendations were given as mean monthly (not mean daily) minimums <br />flows and varied by season and depending on wet, average, and dry flow-year categories <br />determined from historic flow data. The lowest mean monthly flow recommendation is 810 cfs <br />(Table 1), and it should only occur at the same frequency as dry years, which he defined as two <br />in ten years. In half the years, the mean monthly minimum flow for August to September should <br />have exceed 1,630 cfs (Table 1). <br /> <br />8 <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />