Laserfiche WebLink
<br />~ <br /> <br />have been very labor intensive. Recent advances in surveying techniques and computer <br /> <br />capabilities allow for collection and processing of much larger databases. Also <br /> <br />development of new tools for in stream flow and habitat availability relationships, i.e. <br /> <br />two-dimensional flow models, may eliminate the need for microhabitat suitability curves <br /> <br /> <br />used by IFIM. <br /> <br /> <br />The goal of this project is to develop and validate a methodology for determining <br /> <br /> <br />in stream flow recommendations for warm water fish communities in Colorado. The <br /> <br /> <br />approach is to determine relationships between habitat availability and flow using a two- <br /> <br /> <br />dimensional flow model to simulate meso-habitat diversity and abundance over a range <br /> <br />of low flows on sections of three different rivers. Also fish population and species life <br /> <br />history data will be collected within each of the study sites to provide habitat use and <br /> <br />preference data. <br /> <br /> <br />The data collected for this study is part of a larger study addressing the need to <br /> <br /> <br />restore depleted flows on the Yampa River. (Anderson, Modde, Miller and Ivring, in <br /> <br /> <br />press). Minimum flows and habitat for the aquatic community were determined using an <br /> <br /> <br />"inflection point" methodology. This approach identified regulating properties of the <br /> <br /> <br />channel that strongly influence habitat quality and quantity. For example when stream <br /> <br /> <br />width is plotted as a function of flow the curve indicates how width increases as flow fills <br /> <br /> <br />the channel. Typically, stream width quickly increases up to a certain level, but as flow <br /> <br />continues to increase, depths and velocity increase at faster rates since stream width is <br /> <br /> <br />approaching channel width. Most of this analysis focused on riffles because they are the <br /> <br /> <br />habitat most sensitive to low flows. Also riffles have an important ecological function <br /> <br /> <br />since they are strongly associated with macroinvertebrate communities and other forage <br /> <br />speCIes. <br /> <br />2 <br />