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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:31 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 5:23:45 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7897
Author
Apodaca, L. E., N. E. Driver, V. C. Stephens and N. E. Spahr.
Title
Environmental Setting And Implications On Water Quality, Upper Colorado River Basin, Colorado And Utah.
USFW Year
1996.
USFW - Doc Type
Water-Resources Investigations Report 95-4263,
Copyright Material
NO
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Table 7. General hydrologic description of selected aquifers in the Upper Colorado River Basin study unit <br />[ft, feet; gal/min, gallons per minute; mg/L, milligrams per liter; ft2/d, feet squared per day; --, no data. Data from Wilson, 1965; modified from <br />U.S. Geological Survey, 1985; and from Wazner and others, 1985] <br />Aquifer Potential Dissolved- Trans- <br />Aqulfer name and description thickness yield solids missivity Remarks <br />(ft) (gal/min) (mg/L) (ftz/d) <br />Alluvial aquifers: Boulders, <br />cobbles, gravel, sand, silt, and clay; <br />unconsolidated and only moderately <br />sorted. Generally unconfined. <br />Greeu River aquifer: <br />Upper aquifer: coarse- to fine-grained <br />silty sandstone and siltstone of the <br />Uinta Formation and fractured dolo- <br />mite marlstone. Generally confined. <br />Lower ~uifer: Fractured dolomitic <br />marlstone. <br />Generally confined. <br />Mesaverde aquifer: Marine sandstone <br />with interbedded siltstone and shale; <br />coal bearing in middle part ofgroup. <br />Confined, except near outcrop areas. <br />Marcos Shale unit: Silty and sandy <br />marine shale; contains some inter- <br />bedded sandstones and limestones. <br />Unconfined. <br />Dakota aquifer: Sandstone with inter- <br />beddedsiltstone and carbonaceous <br />shale; contains many <br />conglomerate lenses near base. <br />Confined. <br />Morrison aquifer: Fine- to medium- <br />grained,thin-bedded sandstone, and <br />varicolored red and green shale. <br />Entrada aquifer: Medium- to very <br />fine- grained sandstone with some <br />silt and clay. Confined. <br />Leadville aquifer: Gray dolomitic <br />limestone with some sandstone and <br />chert. Confined. <br />Precambrian crystalline unit: Quartz- <br />biotite gneiss and schist with some <br />hornblende gneiss and quartzite; <br />intruded by granite and quartz <br />monzonite batholiths and other <br />intrusives. Unconfined. <br /> Unconsol(dated aquifers <br />240 ~ 100 200300 <br /> Bedrock agalfers <br />500-1.000 10-500 400-2,000 <br />600•-2,000 2-50 504~I0,000 <br />1,000•-1.500 1-10 154-1,200 <br />20-50 1-10 2001,800 <br />200-1,000 1-25 300-3,500 <br />500-700 1-25 1,000 <br />500-700 1-25 500 <br />may exceed may exceed 30,000 <br />2,000 500 <br />104-250 0.~5 24-1,600 <br />12,000 More permeable than consoli- <br /> datedrocks. <br /> Water exclusively in <br />1000 fractures. Potential of <br /> aquifer not developed. The <br /> lower aquifer <br /> commonly contains <br /> dissolved gas. <br />10-600 <br />--- Water ranges from sodium <br /> bicarbonate type to <br /> calcium sulfate type, <br /> depending on presence or <br /> absence of shales. <br /> Dissolved iron may exceed <br /> National drinking-water <br /> regulations. <br />--- Water contained in fractures or <br /> weathered zones. Water is <br /> predominantly sodium <br /> bicarbonate to sodimn <br /> sulfate type. <br />--- Many wells flow at the <br /> surface. Water ranges from <br /> sodium bicarbonate to <br /> calcium bicarbonate type. <br />20 Water is calcium bicarbonate <br /> type. <br />20 Water generally sodium bicar- <br /> bonate type. Some water <br /> contains dissolved hydrogen <br /> sulfide gas. <br />--- Potential of aquifer not <br /> developed. Water is a <br /> sodium bicarbonate type. <br /><10 Water available only in <br /> fractures. <br />ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 25 <br />
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