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Table 7. General hydrologic description of selected aquifers in the Upper Colorado River Basin study unit <br />[ft, feet; gal/min, gallons per minute; mg/L, milligrams per liter; ft2/d, feet squared per day; --, no data. Data from Wilson, 1965; modified from <br />U.S. Geological Survey, 1985; and from Wazner and others, 1985] <br />Aquifer Potential Dissolved- Trans- <br />Aqulfer name and description thickness yield solids missivity Remarks <br />(ft) (gal/min) (mg/L) (ftz/d) <br />Alluvial aquifers: Boulders, <br />cobbles, gravel, sand, silt, and clay; <br />unconsolidated and only moderately <br />sorted. Generally unconfined. <br />Greeu River aquifer: <br />Upper aquifer: coarse- to fine-grained <br />silty sandstone and siltstone of the <br />Uinta Formation and fractured dolo- <br />mite marlstone. Generally confined. <br />Lower ~uifer: Fractured dolomitic <br />marlstone. <br />Generally confined. <br />Mesaverde aquifer: Marine sandstone <br />with interbedded siltstone and shale; <br />coal bearing in middle part ofgroup. <br />Confined, except near outcrop areas. <br />Marcos Shale unit: Silty and sandy <br />marine shale; contains some inter- <br />bedded sandstones and limestones. <br />Unconfined. <br />Dakota aquifer: Sandstone with inter- <br />beddedsiltstone and carbonaceous <br />shale; contains many <br />conglomerate lenses near base. <br />Confined. <br />Morrison aquifer: Fine- to medium- <br />grained,thin-bedded sandstone, and <br />varicolored red and green shale. <br />Entrada aquifer: Medium- to very <br />fine- grained sandstone with some <br />silt and clay. Confined. <br />Leadville aquifer: Gray dolomitic <br />limestone with some sandstone and <br />chert. Confined. <br />Precambrian crystalline unit: Quartz- <br />biotite gneiss and schist with some <br />hornblende gneiss and quartzite; <br />intruded by granite and quartz <br />monzonite batholiths and other <br />intrusives. Unconfined. <br /> Unconsol(dated aquifers <br />240 ~ 100 200300 <br /> Bedrock agalfers <br />500-1.000 10-500 400-2,000 <br />600•-2,000 2-50 504~I0,000 <br />1,000•-1.500 1-10 154-1,200 <br />20-50 1-10 2001,800 <br />200-1,000 1-25 300-3,500 <br />500-700 1-25 1,000 <br />500-700 1-25 500 <br />may exceed may exceed 30,000 <br />2,000 500 <br />104-250 0.~5 24-1,600 <br />12,000 More permeable than consoli- <br /> datedrocks. <br /> Water exclusively in <br />1000 fractures. Potential of <br /> aquifer not developed. The <br /> lower aquifer <br /> commonly contains <br /> dissolved gas. <br />10-600 <br />--- Water ranges from sodium <br /> bicarbonate type to <br /> calcium sulfate type, <br /> depending on presence or <br /> absence of shales. <br /> Dissolved iron may exceed <br /> National drinking-water <br /> regulations. <br />--- Water contained in fractures or <br /> weathered zones. Water is <br /> predominantly sodium <br /> bicarbonate to sodimn <br /> sulfate type. <br />--- Many wells flow at the <br /> surface. Water ranges from <br /> sodium bicarbonate to <br /> calcium bicarbonate type. <br />20 Water is calcium bicarbonate <br /> type. <br />20 Water generally sodium bicar- <br /> bonate type. Some water <br /> contains dissolved hydrogen <br /> sulfide gas. <br />--- Potential of aquifer not <br /> developed. Water is a <br /> sodium bicarbonate type. <br /><10 Water available only in <br /> fractures. <br />ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 25 <br />