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EXPLANATION <br />- QUATERNARY and TERTIARY (QTuv)-Volcanic rocks <br />® TERTIARY (Tu)- (Browns Park and Troublesome Formations) <br />® TERTIARY (Tl)- Uinta, Green River, and Wasatch Formations <br />TERTIARY and CRETACEOUS (TKl)- (Middle Park Formation) <br />TERTIARY and CRETACEOUS (TKv)- Laramide intrusive rocks <br />® UPPER CRETACEOUS (Kul)- Mesaverde Group <br />UPPER CRETACEOUS (Ku2)- Mancos Shale, Pierre Shale, and (Colorado Group) <br />® LOWER CRETACEOUS (Kl)- Dakota Sandstone and Burro Canyon Formation <br />JURASSIC (J)- Morrison Formation and Entrada Sandstone <br />® LOWER JURASSIC and UPPER TRIASSIC (T)- Glen Canyon Group, Wingate <br />Sandstone, Chinle Formation, (Chinle Formation) <br />PERMIAN and PENNSYLVANIAN (PIP)- (Maroon, Belden, and Eagle Valley <br />Formations) <br />® MISSISSIPPIAN, DEVONIAN, ORDOVICIAN, and CAMBRIAN ROCKS <br />(HOOF)- (Includes Leadville Limestone) <br />PRECAMBRIAN (pF)- Igneous and metamorphic rocks <br />NOTE-- ST'RATIGRAPHIC UNITS IN PARENTHESES DENOTE UNTI'S <br />LOCATED IN THE SOUTHERN ROCKY MOUNTAINS AREA OF THE <br />BASIN <br />Flgure 3. Generalized bedrock geology of the Upper Colorado River Basin study unit <br />(modified from Schruben and others, 1974)--Continued. <br />Dakota Sandstone composed of sandstones and shales; <br />Mancos Shale; and Mesaverde Group, consisting of <br />sandstone, shale, and coal. The Green River Formation <br />of Tertiary age consists of siltstones, marlstones, sand- <br />stones, limestones, and shales. Rocks of Tertiary and <br />Quaternary age are present in the central parts of the <br />subbasins and consist of predominantly continental <br />sandstones, shales, coals, and locally abundant <br />evaporite minerals. Tertiary volcanic rocks exposed in <br />the study unit partially overlay or intrude many of the <br />rocks described above. <br />The highly variable geologic units of the study <br />unit can be grouped together by the tectonic features <br />present in the basin (fig. 4). These tectonic features <br />represent variations in geology, which also reflect the <br />differences in topography and climate in the study unit. <br />The major tectonic features in the basin include the <br />Gunnison Uplift, Sawatch Uplift, Middle Park Range, <br />Sierra Madre Park Range, White River Uplift, <br />Uncompahgre Uplift, and Piceance Stntctural Basin, <br />which is considered the western extension of the Uinta <br />Basin (Taylor and others, 1986). <br />Geology is similar among the Gunnison Uplift, <br />Sawatch Uplift, Middle Park Range, and Sierra Madre <br />Park Range. In this area of the Southern Rocky Moun- <br />tainsprovince, rocks of gneiss, schists, and granites of <br />Precambrian age crop out and have been intruded by <br />volcanic rocks. This area has been called the Colorado <br />ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING <br />