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<br />.' . <br /> <br />REPORT ON ELECTROSHOCKING SURVEY OF THE LOWER <br />GUNNISON RIVER FROM THE NORTH FORK CONFLU~NC~ <br />DOWN TO THE AUSTIN BRIDGE, SEPT. 4TH AND 9TH, 1981. <br /> <br />The attached table is a summary of the numerical density of <br />the fish species collected on 9.3 miles of the Gunnison River, <br />from the North Fork confluence to the Austin Bridqe. The collec- <br />tion was divided by section, range, and township as designated on <br />the U. S. G. S. maps, Lazear and Orchard City quadrangles. The <br />collection proceeded from upstream to downstream. <br /> <br />Suckers and sucker hybrids comprise 65.5% of the sample <br />(numericallY) while rainbow and brown trout comprised 21.8% of the <br />sample. We found very little evidence of brown trout natural re- <br />production and virtually none for rainbow trout. Thus, the Gunnison <br />River below the North Fork confluence cannot be considered a viable <br />wild trout fishery capable of sustaining itself without stocking. <br />However, that is not to say that this portion of the Gunnison (North <br />Fork confluence to the Austin Bridge) is not a good trout fishery. <br />Twenty-six trout (rainbow and brown) collected were in excess of <br />30 cm total lenath, and half of those were over 16 inches or 40 cm <br />total lenqth. in addition, the majority of the rainbow collected <br />(195) were in the 6-10 inch size class and were in very robust con- <br />dition. Most of the rainbow were apparentlY from a fingerling <br />rainbow plant of 50,000 fish made at the North Fork confluence in <br />April, 1981. Twenty-six of 50 scale samples taken on rainbow trout <br />from 6"-10" in size just above the North Fork confluence on the <br />main Gunnison were from the sprin~ plant as indicated by a false <br />ann u 1 usa t 2. 5 II to 4 II b a c k - c a 1 c u 1 ate d 1 e n 9 t h . <br /> <br />Our aae and nrowth data indicates the rainbow have been grow- <br />in~ at the rate of almost one inch per month, probably the best <br />growth rate for rainbows in streams anywhere in Colorado. The rain- <br />bow and brown collected in the 1611 to '2011 ranae were also in robust <br />condition, again attesting to the potential for excellent trout <br />growth in this section of the Gunnison River. <br /> <br />Our electroshockinq efficiency on rivers of this size is <br />usually about 5% on all fish over 6" total length. We are somewhat <br />more efficient on large suckers due to their stron9 positive electro- <br />taxis; thus, the numerical data in the attached table is probably <br />biased in favor of the suckers. <br /> <br />If the numerical majority of suckers in the sample were used <br />as a biological basis for concluding that the Gunnison River from <br />the North Fork confluence to the Austin Bridge was not a good trout <br />fishery, then the same would apply to the Gunnison above the North <br />Fork confluence to the Crystal Dam. Suckers definitely form the <br />numerical majo~ity in the Gunnison above the North Fork confluence <br />as well. The poor snowpack in the winter of 1980/81 and subsequent <br />seve~ely r~duced flows and elevated water temperatares in the <br />Gunnlson Rlver below.the North Fork confluence did not preclude <br />good growth and survlval of trout in this section of rtver~ <br />