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<br />I'"" <br />I <br />I <br />I' <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />t <br /> <br />1. INTRODUCTION <br /> <br />The Colorado River Recovery Program Director and Water Acquisition Committee have identified <br />a need to better define the requirements, appropriate methodologies, and levels of effort for a <br />sediment monitoring program to help define habitat requirements for endangered native fish in <br />the Yampa, Little Snake, and Green Rivers. To meet that need, an independent peer review panel <br />was fonned to review historical data, review the status of ongoing data collection efforts, identify <br />sediment issues as they relate to recovery of endangered fishes, and develop recommendations <br />for future sediment work to support Program efforts. ' <br /> <br />The peer review panel was established under the direction of Mr. George Smith, U.S. Fish & <br />Wildlife Service (USFWS), and consisted of the following individuals: <br /> <br />Dr. Bob Mussetter, Mussetter Engineering, Inc. (Workshop Coordinator) <br />Dr. Mike Harvey, Mussetter Engineering, Inc. (MEI) <br />Dr. Ned Andrews, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) <br />Mr. John Elliott, USGS <br />Mr. Paul Von Guerard, USGS <br />Dr. Jim O'Brien, FLO Engineering, Inc. <br /> <br />Other interested individuals who provided input to the panel included: <br /> <br />t <br /> <br />Mr. Ed Wick, National Park Service <br />Mr. Bill Fullerton, FLO Engineering, Inc. <br />Mr. Henry Maddux, USFWS <br />Mr. Dave Merritt, Colorado River Water Conservation District <br /> <br />l <br />J <br /> <br />To support the peer review panel's work, Mussetter Engineering, Inc. (MEI) identified and <br />summarized existing sediment and river channel data for the Green, Yampa and Little Snake <br />Rivers. A workshop was held on February 21,1997, at which the data summary was reviewed, <br />issues to be addressed by the sediment monitoring program were identified and discussed, and <br />recommendations for the sediment monitOring workplan were developed. A sediment information <br />paper summarizing the existing data was prepared subsequent to the workshop (MEI, 1997). <br /> <br />2. BACKGROUND <br /> <br />In developing the recommendations, the peer review panel considered a number of issues related <br />to man-induced factors that have affected the flow patterns and sediment delivery to the Yampa <br />and Green Rivers, and the potential effects of those factors on spawning and other life-stage <br />habitats for the endangered fish. The water resources of the Upper Colorado River basin have <br />been extensively developed for water supply, irrigation, and power generation. The net effect of <br />the development has been to significantly modify the pre-development annual hydrograph through <br />water storage in upstream reservoirs, and subsequent releases during the remainder of the year. <br />Under pre-development conditions, peak flows from the snowmelt runoff were higher, and non- <br />snowmelt runoff flows were lower than occurs under present conditions. Presently, peak flows are <br />stored within reservoirs and are subsequently released during the remainder of the year. The <br />Yampa River is the only large river in the Upper Colorado River basin in which flow patterns have <br />not been substantially altered by water development projects (Tyus and Karp, 1989),and <br /> <br />1 <br /> <br />MussetterEngi neeri ng. Inc. <br />