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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:29 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 4:52:29 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7194
Author
Nesler, T. P.
Title
Aquatic Nongame Research - 1985-86 Squawfish-Humpback Studies.
USFW Year
1986.
USFW - Doc Type
Fort Collins, Colorado.
Copyright Material
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<br />1"' <br /> <br />numerous in the drift during the other three time periods. Drifting <br />larval catfish were captured predominantly during the metalarval <br />development stage, and were captured mostly during late July and early <br />August. Comparisons with 1983-84 diel density data for channel catfish <br />larvae demonstrate considerable variation between years and developmental <br />phase. In contrast to 1985 results, 1983 data showed greater densities of <br />catfish as mesolarvae during the dusk and midnight periods, both at Box <br />Elder and upstream at the Harding Hole sample site (RM 20.2). In 1984 <br />catfish in the drift samples were mostly metalarvae, similar to 1985, but <br />diel densities were generally the same among dawn, dusk and midnight <br />periods at both the Box Elder and Stateline-Green River sites. <br />In 1985, bluehead suckers showed a stronger tendency for night-time <br />drift, including both the dusk and midnight periods. Drift densities for <br />this species ranged up to 221 individuals/IOOO m3, and averaged <br />10.7-26.2/1000 m~ during the dusk and midnight periods, respectively. <br />Bluehead sucker drifted largely as mesolarvae, with the greatest numbers <br />captured during the first two weeks of July. Comparisons with diel drift <br />patterns in 1983-84 also demonstrate considerable variation between years, <br />sample sites, and developmental phase. In 1983, bluehead sucker exhibited <br />greater densities as mesolarvae during the dawn and dusk periods at Box <br />Elder, and during the dusk and midnight periods at Harding Hale. In 1984, <br />bluehead sucker e:{hibited greater densities during the dawn and noon <br />periods, and were split between proto- and mesolarvae at Box Elder, ~~hile <br />at Stateline their greatest densities were observed only during the dawn <br />period as mesolarvae. <br />Similar to bluehead sucker in 1985, flannelmouth sucker exhibited the <br />greatest densities in the midnight drift samples, ranging up to 35.4 <br />individuals/lOOO m~, and averaging 4.6/1000 m3. The differences <br />between periods was not as great for this species as for the others. <br />Flannelmouth suckers drifted mostly as mesolarvae, and were captured <br />predominantly in early July. Comparisons with 1983-84 diel drift <br />densities demonstrated variability mostly between years. In 1983, <br />flannel-mouth sucker exhibited the greatest densities during the dawn and <br />midnight periods at both Box Elder and Harding Hole, and were split <br />between meso- and metalarvae. In 1984, their greatest densities were <br />observed during the dawn period at both Box Elder and Harding Hole, again <br />split between meso- and metalarvae. <br /> <br />Co lor ado s, Qua~.., f ish 5", IlEl. w n i.D_9.Lf.1.9 w r gg.l.iI!? ~ <br />Data from Haynes et al. (1985) indicate that spawning by Colorado <br />squawfish was relatively more successful in 1983 and 1984 than in <br />1980-1982. Using data from 1983, 1984, and 1985, the relationship between <br />predicted spawning dates and flow regimes in the Yampa River in Yampa <br />Canyon are illustrated in Figs. 3, 4 and 5 to examine river conditions <br />that appear preferable by the adult fishes' for spawning. In all three <br />years, spawning activity appears to be associated with the onset of <br />fluctuating flow conditions encountered just prior to the baseline of the <br />hydrograph following spring runoff. In each year, the peak in spawning <br />activity occurred during a resurgence in the flow from its steady decline <br />following peak spring flows. In 1983, peak spawning activity occurred <br />from July 24-31, and was initiated when flows increased from 90 m~/s to <br />122 m~/s during July 22-24. This major period of spawning activity <br />tailed off as flows again decreased below 63 m3/s. During this period, <br />
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