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<br />contlucted periodically on foot through the winter ice-on season. Using an ATS receiver and <br />2.5 m whip antenna to monitor the individual radio frequencies employed, a given river reach <br />was searched throughout a sampling day for all frequencies expected to be operational. Upon <br />detection of a specific signal, an approach would be continued until the signal strength indicated <br />the target fish was close enough to permit location through triangulation. Using the ATS <br />receiver with a Smith Root directional antenna tuned to 30-32 MHz frequency range, the location <br />of the signal would be pinpointed through triangulation from shore to determine the position and <br />habitat type occupied by the fish. Afterward, the fish would be monitored for 15-30 minutes <br />to determine its level of activity. Activity was classified as stationary, active within a specific <br />habitat, or progressive movement upstream or downstream. During this observation time, the <br />presence and location of adjacent habitat types, cover and aquatic vegetation would be noted. <br />In some instances several radio-tagged Colorado squawfish and northern pike could be monitored <br />in the same locality. Movements of these fish in relation to each other was also recorded if <br />apparent. <br /> <br />RESULTS <br /> <br />YAMPA RIVER FLOW AND TEMPERATURE REGIME <br /> <br />Comparison of flow regimes from 1988 through 1991 show differences in the magnitude <br />of spring runoff at Craig and at Maybell, Colorado (Figure 3). Flow patterns were more similar <br />for 1988 and 1991, and of greater magnitude than the flow patterns during 1989 and 1990. At <br />both gage sites, sharp increases in flow occurred during early to mid-April in 1988-91, followed <br />by a distinct dip in discharge of 1,000 to 2,000 cfs in late April to early May. This early spring <br />peak was much smaller during 1990 and almost non-existent in 1991. These preliminary peaks <br />were associated with warmer spring air temperatures that initiated rapid snowmelt in the lower <br />elevation mountain valleys. Surface flow was observed in numerous wide-bottom gullies in the <br />Maybell and Lily Park reaches. In 1988 this peak occurred about a week earlier than in 1989- <br />1991. Spring runoff increased to peaks of 6,500-7,500 cfs at Craig and 8,000-8,500 cfs at <br />Maybell by mid-May in 1988 and 1991, and large-volume flows continued through mid-June in <br />both years. In 1989, spring runoff peaked near 3,500 cfs at Craig and 4,000 cfs at Maybell by <br />late April, fluctuated between 2,000 and 4,000 cfs through May,and declined steadily through <br />June, approximately one month earlier than in 1988 and 1991. In 1990, spring runoff flows <br />remained below 2,000 cfs through late May, increased to a peak flow from 5,000-5,500 cfs by <br />mid-June, one month later and 2-3,000 cfs less than the spring peaks of 1988 and 1991. Flows <br />then decreased below 2,000 cfs again by the end of June. <br /> <br />Temperature records at gage sites were available only for the Maybell reach and these <br />were incomplete in 1990. Concurrent with flow increases, water temperature in the river at <br />Maybell increased sharply to 10 C after ice break-up and initiation of the preliminary spring <br /> <br />10 <br />