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<br />of these rivers have many good backwaterss the larvae probably find the <br />best available habitat and drift downstream looking for better habitat. <br />As squawfish become larger. (150-200 11111) their numbers in the catch <br />of researchers drops dramatically (Holden 1977s Holden and Selby 1979). <br />This same phenomenon was noted for juvenile suckers by McAda (1977). It <br />appears that this is the size where these fish begin using the main <br />river channelss hence they become much more difficult to sample. Food <br />habits would also suggest a change, from eating insects and crustaceanss <br />most common in such backwater areas, to fish that are found in a larger <br />variety of habitats. The ability of the juveniles to manuever in the <br />main channels is probably also enhanced after it attains about 200 rnm in <br />length. <br />Adult habitat preferences have been shown to change with season, as <br />well as with the habitat available. Twedt and Holden (1980) summarized <br />much of the available data and categorized habitat preferences for <br />substrates depth, velocitys and cover for pre-runoff, runoffs and post- <br />runoff periods (Figure 3s 4s and 5). These data indicate that adults <br />prefer run type habitat along shore of medium depth during pre- and <br />post-runoff periodss but prefer backwaters during high flow periodss <br />although runs are also used during this time. This same general pattern <br />was noted in the Yampa River in 1981. Adult squawfish were found in <br />edd i es and near mouths of i rri gat i on returns s as we 11 as the shore 1 i ne <br />of runs during prerunoffs sought out large backwaters during runoff and <br />utilized deep holes and diverse habitats in post-runoff periods. <br />Additional habitat preference curves have been constructed by the <br />Cooperative Instream Flow Service Group (no date)s and are in general <br />agreement with those shown here. <br /> <br />8 <br />