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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:28 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 4:47:09 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
3009
Author
Holden, P. B. and E. Wick.
Title
Life History and Prospects For Recovery of Colorado Squawfish
USFW Year
1981.
USFW - Doc Type
Manuscript for 1982 Paper.
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />Miller (1979) presented habitat curves for 34 adult squawfish <br />collected in the Colorado River in 1979. Those curves indicate a pre- <br />ference for boulder-bedrock substrate and some smaller preference for <br />deep areas (20-30 feet). The fish used in that analysis primarily came <br />from Black Rocks, a deep, incised 1/4 mile portion of the Colorado River <br />with an extruded black schist substrate. Since that area is unusual, <br />and similar habitat is not generally available in other portions of the <br />Upper Colorado Basin, these data must be used with caution when pro- <br />jecting habitat availability in other areas. This raises the general <br />question, does habitat preference vary dramatically between portions of <br />the upper )bas in? The answer appears to be no, although some 1 oca 1 pre- <br />ference changes do occur depending on the type of habitat available. <br /> <br />Movement <br /> <br />Many accounts of squawfish "spawning migrations" can be found in the <br />older literature, and in discussions with "old timers" (Minckley 1973). <br />No actual scientific accounts are known, except for movement of large <br />numbers of ripe males during mid-late sUlTlTler into the Yampa River in <br />1968-1970 (Holden and Stalnaker 1975b). In 1981, radio-tagged adult <br />squawfish from the upper Yampa River moved up to 145 km downstream to <br />the lower Yampa. Other adults tagged in the Green River moved upstream <br />about 80 km into the Yampa River. These radio-tagged fish were located <br />near several ripe males and a female that had apparently just spawned. <br />The seasonal increase in adult numbers in the Yampa River was also noted <br />by Seetha 1 er (1978) . The probab 1 e reason for th i s movement into the <br /> <br />12 <br />
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