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<br />INTRODUCTION <br /> <br />The White River drains 13,260 km2 in northwest Colorado and northeastern Utah and is <br /> <br /> <br />the second largest tributary entering the Green River. As with most intermountain rivers of the <br /> <br /> <br />west, the hydrology of the White River is characterized by high spring flows caused by runoff <br /> <br /> <br />from snow melt followed by low, relatively stable, base flows between August and February. <br /> <br /> <br />Compared to many western rivers, water depletions from the White River have been minor, <br /> <br />approximately 5% of the annual basin yield (Lenstch et al. 2000). Although the hydrology of the <br /> <br /> <br />White River is relatively unaltered, a mainstem impoundment, Taylor Draw Dam, was constructed <br /> <br />in 1985 near Rangely, Colorado, at river mile (RM) 105. Although Taylor Draw Dam is a barrier <br /> <br /> <br />to upstream fish passage, the dam operates under the guidelines ofa Federal Energy Regulatory <br /> <br />Commission permit requiring "run of the river" management. Under this management, the water <br /> <br />volume leaving the reservoir must equal the volume entering the reservoir, with minor <br /> <br />adjustments permitted for minimal electrical generation (Ann Brady, Rio Blanco Water <br /> <br />Conservancy District, personal communication). Thus, the water yield and hydrograph ofthe <br />White River have not been greatly altered. <br /> <br /> <br />As part of the Recovery Implementation Program for the Endangered Fishes of the Upper <br /> <br /> <br />Colorado River Basin (RIP), instream flow requirements for endangered fishes need to be <br /> <br /> <br />determined. . In the Green River system, recommendations for the mainstem were defined by Muth <br /> <br />et al. (1999), and for the Yampa River by Modde et al. (1999), and recommendations for the <br /> <br />Duchesne and Price rivers are currently being reviewed by the RIP. This study was conducted in <br /> <br />tandem with the accompanying study by Schmidt and Orchard (2002), "Geomorphic analysis in <br /> <br />1 <br />