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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:37 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 4:40:09 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
9641
Author
Hedrick, T. N., K. R. Bestgen and K. D. Christopherson.
Title
Entrainment of Semi-Buoyant Beads and Razorback Sucker, Xyrauchen texanus, Larvae into Flood Plain Wetlands of the Middle Green River, Utah.
USFW Year
2009.
USFW - Doc Type
C-6/RZ-ENTR,
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />At Breach 3 on 21 May, we estimated water velocity at the net mouth using flow <br /> <br />velocities from breach transect measurements taken with the Marsh-McBirney flow meter. This <br /> <br />was accomplished here and at other sites where net flow velocities were missing (N = five of 18 <br /> <br />sites) by estimating net locations across transects via investigator recollections or photographs. <br /> <br />Each net mouth velocity was then estimated by averaging the velocities from the three transect <br /> <br />velocity measurements nearest the net. <br /> <br />We validated this technique of estimating net flows at sites, breaches, and dates by <br /> <br />comparing both transect data and Marsh-McBirney flow measurements at net mouths when both <br /> <br />were collected at sites. Using transect data to estimate net mouth flow velocities was accurate, as <br /> <br />transect data measurements at Thunder Ranch were on average only 5.4% (-20.4 to 31.3%, n = 5) <br /> <br />higher than the actual net mouth flow velocities. Similarly, transect measurements at Stewart <br /> <br />Lake were only 4.5% higher (2 and 7%, n = 2) than net mouth flow velocities measured directly <br /> <br />with the Marsh-McBirney flow meter. Transect measurements to estimate net mouth flow <br /> <br />velocities at Bonanza Bridge were on average 11.1 % less (-17.7 to 2.2%, n = 4) than Marsh- <br /> <br />McBirney flow meter readings. Accuracy of the transect method to estimate average flow <br /> <br />velocity at net mouths led us to use this method for the five occasions (one at Thunder Ranch <br /> <br />[Breach 3], two at Stewart Lake, and two at Bonanza Bridge [Breach 3]) when Marsh-McBirney <br /> <br />flow meter reading in net mouths were not available. <br /> <br />Samples from two nets from each breach were designated specifically to obtain well- <br /> <br />preserved larvae in 95% ethanol. Remaining samples were picked for beads to estimate bead <br /> <br />densities (ethanol dissolves beads) and the remainder of the sample was preserved in alcohol and <br /> <br />later examined for fish larvae. All larval fish collected in 2006 were examined at the Larval Fish <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />28 <br />
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