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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:34 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 12:58:37 PM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
8261
Author
Thompson, K. R.
Title
Annual Suspended-Sediment Loads in the Green River at Green River, Utah, 1930-82.
USFW Year
1984.
USFW - Doc Type
Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4169,
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />ANl{JAL SUSPENIED-SEDlMENI' LOADS IN WE <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />GREEN RIVER AT GREEN RIVER, <br /> <br />tJI'AH. 193 0-82 <br />By Kendall R. '1h~on <br />ABSTRAC1' <br /> <br />'!he Green River above the gaging station (05815000) at Green River, Utah, <br />drains about 44,850 square miles in Utah, Coloraoo, and wyoming. The average <br />annual precipitation near the station was 6.11 inches. <br /> <br />During 1930-82, the U.S. Geological Survey collected records of fluvial <br />sediment at station 09315000. Based on these records the mean annual <br />suspended-sediment load was about 15,630,000 tons, ranging from 1,780,000 tons <br />during 1934 to 43,400,000 tons during 1937. '!he minimum daily load of 54 tons <br />was on September 27, 1956, and the maximum daily load of 2,230,000 tons was on <br />July 11, 1936. <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />Analysis of the suspended-sediment records collected from 1930-82 at <br />station 09315000 indicated that the accuracy of the records is fair prior to <br />1945 and good for the remaining period of record. The records after 1945 <br />reflect the use of improved sampling equipment. <br /> <br />A double-mass curve showed changes in relationship between annual <br />suspended-sediment load and annual stream discharge. The first change <br />occurred approximately between water years 1944-46 and coincides with a change <br />in sampling equipment. The U.S. 0-43 suspended-sediment sampler was first <br />used at station 09315000 during October 1945 Cl946 water year). The second <br />change, which occw:red approximately between water years 1963-65, coincides <br />with the completion of Flaming Gorge Dam during November 1962 (1963 water <br />year) upstream from the station. The mean annual suspended-sediment loads <br />were reduced ~ about 35 percent at station 09315000 after the completion of <br />the dam. Other factors may have been involved or responsible for these <br />changes, but their identification is beyond the scope of this relX)rt. <br /> <br />The data collected after 1965 provided a basis for a predictive model. <br />If, for example, an annual stream discharge of 4,000,000 acre-feet were used, <br />the annual suslXIDded-sediment discharge is Iredicted to be 7,860.000 tons; and <br />it could range from 3,400,000 to 12,100,000 tons at a 9Q-percent confidence <br />level. It is possible, therefore, that any estimate using this model could <br />have about a 50-percent error at a 9Q-percent conf idence level. <br /> <br />The variability of the annual suspended-sediment loads at station <br />09315000 is otNious. ' The localized nature of precipitation in the basin and <br />the variation in geology upstream from the gaging station oontribute to this <br />variability. <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />1 <br />
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