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<br />being incorporated to the development of the alternatives that reflect concerns for diversion <br />operations. First, intakes for diverting flows into the fish ladder and attractive flow facility <br />include shut off gates or stop logs to terminate fish passage operations in the event diversion <br />operations are adversely impacted. The second consideration for design and operations is that <br />the fish passageway structure be located on the opposite bank as the ditch and headgate. The <br />purpose of this is two-fold; maintenance of either the ditch headgate or the fish ladder is easier <br />to implement if facilities are on opposite banks and having lateral separation between the two <br />fCicilities reduces the potential for accidental drift of fish from the ladder back into the facilities. <br />3.5 Miscellaneous Facility Requirements <br />There are several additional issues and design constraints for this facility that are used <br />to develop the alternatives for the Hartland fish passage design. These are listed below. <br />1. Use metal baffles as opposed to concrete. They are easier to replace and/or alter <br />(Mefford 2000b). <br />2. Install grates on the top of the fish ladder to prevent trash and debris from entering <br />the ladder under flood or high water conditions. <br />3. Include a log boom and trash rack on the upstream of the fish ladder. <br />3.6 Fish Screen Criteria <br />With the introduction of a fish ladder on the main stem of the Gunnison, an increase in <br />fish above the Hartland diversion is anticipated, including the endangered razorback sucker <br />and Colorado pikeminnow. This may, in turn, increase the numbers of fish that accidentally <br />enter the Hartland Ditch. The Upper Colorado Endangered Fish Recovery Implementation <br />Program (UCRIP) fish screen design criteria was developed from the National Marine Fisheries <br />Service (NFMS 1997) fish screening criteria for anadromous salmonids, and the Washington <br />Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW 2000). Using this information, the U.S. Bureau of <br />Reclamation, in the Pre-design Memorandum for fish screen alternatives at the Grand Valley <br /> <br />11 <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />.1 <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />