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<br />Squawfish Population Viability Analysis --July 1993 <br /> <br />Page 34 <br /> <br />..... <br />+ <br />- ... <br />Q) u <br />E ~"O <br />4-< _ <br />~ UJo <br />Q.)"= <br />- Q.) (/} <br />as -Q.) <br /> - '"' <br />Q) <-5 <br />N <br />en <br />c <br />0 <br />;; <br />as <br />~ <br />c. <br />0 <br />a. <br /> <br /> <br />Population Size at Time t <br /> <br />Figure 3.3. A population model that shows an Allee Effect (see text). <br /> <br />This kind of Allee Effect could explain the relatively rapid extinction of <br />the squawfish in the lower and higher stretches of the Colorado River <br />system, though I argue below that spatial extension and changes of the adult <br />size distribution are confounding and contributing factors. <br /> <br />3.5 Adult Size Distributions and Population Fecundity <br /> <br />The distribution of adult fish sizes, based on the CRFP data (1400 records; <br />see the demography section, above) is shown in Figure 3.4. Anecdotal <br />evidence suggests that much larger adults existed during the early <br />exploitation of this fishery. The reason for this is simple. With lower <br />adult death rates, fish lived longer and achieved larger sizes. <br />