<br />
<br />26
<br />
<br />COPEIA, 1996, NO. I
<br />
<br />DOUGLAS A
<br />
<br />Fish and Wildlife Department supplied a col-
<br />lecting permit for the upstream Little Colorado
<br />River. The US Fish and Wildlife Service
<br />(USFWS) allowed us to engage in endangered
<br />fish research as a subpermitee under Federal
<br />Permit 67681 I. The cooperation and assistance
<br />of all these organizations, agencies, and indi-
<br />viduals are appreciated. The biology of G. CYPha
<br />was discussed earnestly and often with W.
<br />Minckley and T. Dowling (ASU), C. Minckley
<br />(Northern Arizona University and USFWS), P.
<br />Ryan (Navaho Natural Heritage Program;
<br />NNHP), D. Hendrickson (University of Texas),
<br />R. Clarkson and D. Kubly (AZGF), and B. Mas-
<br />slich and R. Valdez (Bio/West, Inc.). Reviews
<br />were provided by T. Dowling, C. Minckley, W.
<br />Minckley, and M. R. Douglas, whereas K. Burn-
<br />ham assisted with program CAPTURE. N. Bry-
<br />an provided a xerox of the Kolb and Kolb ref-
<br />erence. A bibliography of G. 0Pha (compiled by
<br />C. Minckley under BOR I-FC-40-10500; Spe-
<br />cial Collections, Hayden Library, ASU) was an
<br />important source of unpublished information.
<br />This project was funded by Bureau of Recla-
<br />mation under Contract BO R-I- FC-90- I 0490 to
<br />ASU/NNHP (D. Wegner, Project Manager).
<br />
<br />LITERATURE CITED
<br />
<br />ANONYMOUS. 1980. Endangered species caught in
<br />Lake Powell (with picture). Lake Powell Chronicle,
<br />16 july 1980:5B.
<br />BURNHAM, K. P., D. R. ANDERSON, G. C. WHITE, C.
<br />BROWNIE, AND K. H. POLLOCK. 1987. Design and
<br />analysis methods for fish survival experiments based
<br />on release-recapture. American Fisheries Society
<br />Monograph 5:1-437.
<br />CARLSON, C. A., AND R. T. MUTH. 1989. The Col-
<br />orado River: lifeline of the American southwest.
<br />Can. Fish. Aquat. Sci., Spec. Pub!. 106:220-239
<br />CAROTHERS, S. W., AND B. T. BROWN. 1991. The
<br />Colorado River through Grand Canyon: natural
<br />history and human change. Univ. of Arizona Press,
<br />Tucson.
<br />COMMITTEE. 1991. Synopsis/findings and recom-
<br />mendations, p. 1-9./n: Colorado River ecology and
<br />dam management. National Academy Press, Wash-
<br />ington DC.
<br />CRAWFORD, A. B., AND D. F. PETERSON. 1'974. Intro-
<br />duction, p. vi-vii. In: Environmental management
<br />of the Colorado River Basin. A. B. Crawford and
<br />D. F. Peterson. Utah State Univ. Press, Logan.
<br />DOUGLAS, M. E. 1993. An analysis of sexual dimor-
<br />phism in an endangered cyprinid fish (Gila cypha
<br />Miller) using video image technology. Copeia 1993:
<br />334-343.
<br />FRADKIN, P. L. 1984. A river no more-the Colo-
<br />rado River and the west. Univ. of Arizona Press,
<br />Tucson.
<br />HOLDEN, P. B. 1973. Distribution, abundance, and
<br />
<br />life history of the fishes of the upper Colorado River
<br />basin. Unpub!. Ph.D. diss. Utah State Univ., Logan.
<br />-, AND W. L. MINCKLEY. 1980. Gila cYPha Miller,
<br />humpback chub, p. 163./n: Atlas of North Amer-
<br />ican freshwater fishes. D. S. Lee, C. R. Gilbert, C.
<br />H. Hocutt, R. E. jenkins, D. E. McAllister, and].
<br />R. Stauffer jr. (eds.). North Carolina State Museum
<br />of Natural History. Raleigh.
<br />--, AND C. B. STALNAKER. 1975. Distribution
<br />and abundance of mainstream fishes of the middle
<br />and upper Colorado River basin, 1967-1973. Trans.
<br />Am. Fish. Soc. 104:217-231.
<br />JOHNSON, B. E., AND R. L. SANDERSON. 1968.
<br />Groundwater atlas for the state of Arizona. Dept.
<br />Environ. Anal., Phoenix, AZ.
<br />JOHNSON, R. R. 1991. Historic changes in vegetation
<br />along the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon, p.
<br />178-206./n: Colorado River ecology and dam man-
<br />agement. National Academy Press, Washington DC.
<br />KAEDING, L. R., AND M. A. ZIMMERMAN. 1983. Life
<br />history and ecology of the humpback chub in the
<br />Litde Colorado and Colorado rivers of the Grand
<br />Canyon. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 112:577-594.
<br />--, B. D. BURDICK, P. A. SCHRADER, AND C. W.
<br />McADA. 1990. Temporal and spatial relations be-
<br />tween the spawning of humpback chub and round-
<br />tail chub in the upper Colorado River. Ibid. 119:
<br />13:.-144.
<br />KARP" C. A., AND H. M. Tyus. 1990. Humpback chub
<br />(Gila 0Pha) in the Yampa and Green rivers, Dino-
<br />saur National Monument, with observations on
<br />roundtail chub (G. robusta) and other sympatric fish-
<br />es. Great Basin Nat. 50:257-264.
<br />KOLB, E., AND E. KOLB. 1914. Experiences in the
<br />Grand Canyon. Natl. Geogr. 26:99-184.
<br />KUBLY, D. M., AND G. A. COLE. 1979. The chemistry
<br />of the Colorado River and its tributaries in Marble
<br />and Grand canyons, p. 565-572. In: Proceedings
<br />of the first annual conference on scientific research
<br />in the National Parks. R. M. Linn (ed.). US National
<br />Park Service Transactions and Proceedings, Series
<br />5.
<br />LEBRETON, ].-D., K. P. BURNHAM, J. CLOBERT, AND
<br />D. R. ANDERSON. 1991. Modeling survival and test-
<br />ing biological hypotheses using marked animals: a
<br />unified approach with case studies Eco!' Monogr.
<br />62:67-118.
<br />LEOPOLD, L. B. 1991. Concluding remarks, p. 254-
<br />257. In: Colorado River ecology and dam manage-
<br />ment. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
<br />MARZOLF, G. R. 1991. The role of science in natural
<br />resource management: the case for the Colorado
<br />River, p. 28-39. In: Colorado River ecology and
<br />dam management. National Academy Press, Wash-
<br />ington, DC.
<br />MILLER, R. R. 1946. Gila cypha, a remarkable new
<br />species of cyprinid fish from the Colorado River in
<br />Grand Canyon, Arizona.]. Washington Acad. Sci.
<br />36:409-415.
<br />-. 1955. Fish remains from archaeological sites
<br />in the lower Colorado River Basin, Arizona. Pap.
<br />Michigan Acad. Sci., Arts and Letters 40: 125-136,
<br />-. 1959. Origin and affinities of the freshwater
<br />fish fauna of western North America, p. 187-222.
<br />
<br />In: Zoogeography. C. L
<br />soc. for the Advanceml
<br />ington, DC.
<br />-. 1961. Man and
<br />the American southwes
<br />Arts and Lett. 46:365-
<br />-. 1964. Fishes of (
<br />29.
<br />-, AND G. R. SMITH
<br />Stanton's Cave, Grand
<br />Arizona, with notes on :
<br />p. 61-65. In: The arcl
<br />leobiology of Stanton's
<br />tional Park, AZ. R. C.
<br />Natural History Assoc.
<br />MILLER, W. H. 1982. Cc
<br />131. In: Fishes of the up
<br />present and future. W.
<br />C. A. Carlson (eds.). \i
<br />Albuquerque, NM.
<br />MINCKLEY, W. L. 1983. S
<br />er, Xwauchen lexanus (i
<br />rado'River basin. Soutl
<br />-. 1991. Native fis
<br />region: an obituary? p. I
<br />ecology and dam mana,
<br />Press, Washington, DC
<br />-, AND M. E. DOUG
<br />extinction of western f
<br />geologic time, p. 7-17. J
<br />native fish managemen
<br />L. Minckley and j. E. I
<br />zona Press, Tucson.
<br />-, D. A. HENDRICKse
<br />Geography of western I
<br />fishes: description and
<br />nental tectonism, p. 51!
<br />North American fresh
<br />and E. O. Wiley (eds.).
<br />York.
<br />NICHOLS,]. D. 1992. Cap
<br />science 42:94-102.
<br />OTIS, D. L., K. P. BURNI
<br />R. ANDERSON. 1978. St
<br />ture data on closed anirr
<br />ogr. 62:1-135.
<br />POLLOCK, K. H. 1982. j
<br />robust to unequal prob
<br />Managm.46:752-756.
<br />-, j. D. NICHOLS, C.
<br />
|