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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:35 PM
Creation date
5/22/2009 12:30:34 PM
Metadata
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
9368
Author
Gustaveson, W. A.
Title
Cyclical Population Dynamics of Self-sustaining Striped Bass in Lake Powell, Utah-Arizona, 1974-1998.
USFW Year
1999.
USFW - Doc Type
Salt Lake City.
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />shad forage was once again available in open water zones during <br />the majority of these years. Growth over the first three years <br />of life, when growth increment is the greatest, was the source of <br />most improvement. Size at Age 2 increased 87 mm over the <br />previous 5 year period. Growth of older fish was essentially the <br />same with Age 5 fish registering 511 mm in both of the latter <br />periods. Again, fish were living longer during the 1990-1997 <br />period as forage became more available. One 10-year-old fish <br />measured 650 mm, while a fish of similar age in 1980-1984 <br />measured 946 mm showing an overall reduction in growth rate. <br />The 1990-1997 period was characterized by limited forage <br />with striped bass not growing as fast or as large as the first <br />group that was stocked in the lake. They attained sexual <br />maturity when forage was adequate and the majority of fish old <br />enough to spawn in 1996 did so. During 1995-1996 shad were found <br />in open water zones during both years. Striped bass growth <br />increased accordingly and approached growth rates of the cohorts <br />stocked in the 1970's. In 1996, yoy again approached 300 mm TL <br />during their first year. <br />In low forage years yoy might spend the first winter and <br />spring as 90-125 mm fish and then double in length the next year <br />if shad are available. Differential growth among cohorts is <br />common depending upon forage abundance. <br />Most adult fish measured >500 mm. In any year this size <br />group can be a combination of fast growing 1-year-olds, to <br />stunted 7-year-old fish. Growth compensation occurs when slower <br />growing young fish grow more rapidly in later years (Carlander <br />1969). Striped bass growth rate was determined by population <br />density in relation to forage abundance in Lake Powell. <br />The tremendous size of the lake and complex morphology <br />allowed differential growth to occur between lake areas. In 1997 <br />good forage conditions in the upper lake resulted in excellent <br />growth, with fall-sampled yearlings ranging between 300-400 Mm. <br />In the upper lake yoy stripers ranged from 230-295 Mm. During <br />the same sampling period in the lower lake yoy and yearlings <br /> <br />13 <br />
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