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<br />320 <br /> <br />DURATION OF EFFECTIVE DISCHARGE <br /> <br />The quantity of sediment transported by various discharges at a gaging <br />station during a period of years was computed directly from the total sedi- <br />ment-load-duration curve. The range of discharges was divided into approxi- <br />mately 20 equal increments. Then the sediment-Ioad-duration curve was inte. <br />grated between the limits of each increment, and multiplied by 365 days. The <br />quantity of sediment transported by equal increments of discharge for the <br />Little Snake River near Dixon is shown in Fig. 5. The computed values are <br />shown plotted against the mean discharge of the increment. A smooth curve . <br />was then fitted to the computed points. The modal discharge, or the discharge <br />that transported the most sediment during the period of record was 113 m3fs. <br />This discharge will be termed the effective discharge because it transported <br /> <br />30,000 <br /> <br />25.000 <br /> <br />lJ) <br />z <br />e 20,000 <br /> <br />u <br />~ <br />I- <br />W <br />:::!i <br />Z <br />-:. 15,000 <br />a <br /><( <br />o <br />...J <br />I- <br />Z <br />w <br />:::!i <br />o 10,000 <br />w <br />lJ) <br /> <br />5000 <br /> <br /> <br />. Effective discharge <br />I Q = 113 cubic meters <br />per second <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />00 <br /> <br /> <br />I Mean annual discharge <br />Q = 14.6 cubic meters <br />per second <br /> <br />50 100 150 200 250 <br />DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC METERS PER SECOND <br /> <br />300 <br /> <br />Fig. 5. Mean-annual sediment load transported by increments of discharge for the Snake <br />River near Dixon, Wyoming. <br /> <br />- .-. --- <br />_ _..________4....;. ______ <br /> <br />1 <br /> <br />-I <br />, <br />