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<br />Hubert and Patton: Fish Catches with Hoop Nets <br /> <br />9 <br /> <br />Wyoming, with identical nets (Smith 1988, Smith and Hubert 1989, Gerhardt and <br />Hubert 1989) and in Pool 13 (Pierce et al. 1981) of tbe Mississippi River with other <br />hoop net designs. Catch rates in the Laramie River were lower than those observed <br />in the Platte River with 2-mm-mesh hoop nets, but similar to catches with 32- and <br />38-mm-mesh nets (Holland and Peters 1992). Catch rates in the Laramie River <br />downstream from Grayrocks Dam were similar to those upstream from Grayrocks <br />Reservoir in 1989 and 1991 with D nets (Hubert and O'Shea 1991). The accumu- <br />lated evidence from these studies suggests that the density of fish in the Laramie <br />River is low compared to the Powder, Mississippi, and North Platte rivers. <br />The nets used in this study were not baited. Other studies indicate that the use <br />of bait can increase catch rates for some species (Mayhew 1973, Pierce et al. 1981) <br />during some times of the year (Gerhardt and Hubert 1989). However, bait may serve <br />as a deterrent to the capture of some fishes (Pierce et al. 1981). It is likely that the <br />use of bait would have enhanced catches of common carp and channel catfish in the <br />Laramie River, but it could have reducOO1he catch of other species such as northern <br />redhorse (Pierce et al. 1981). \ <br />Smaller sizes of common carp, northern redhorse, white suckers, and small- <br />mouth bass seemed to be captured by D nets than round nets. The wider array of <br />lengths sampled by D nets should make more fish in the populations vulnerable to <br />capture and lead to a higher catch rate. However, a significantly greater catch rate <br />with D nets was not observed for any of these species. <br />Comparisons among studies using hoop nets are difficult because of differ- <br />ences in net designs and use of bait This study affirms the conclusion of Holland <br />and Peters (1992) that sampling gear used in comparative surveys should be <br />standardized so that sampling variability introduced by the gear itself is minimized. <br /> <br />ACKNOWLEDGMENTS <br /> <br />We thank S. Bomgardner, D. Brown, A. Duncan, R. Gipson, W. LaVoie, M. <br />McKinstry, and B. Patterson for assistance in the field; D. Miller, M. Oberholtzer, <br />M. Snigg, and R. Wiley for information and guidance; and C. Alexander, T. Annear, <br />· D. Coble, E. Peters, E. Rockwell, anaR. Wiley for review of the manuscript. The <br />project was funded by the Wyoming Game and Fish Department. <br /> <br />LITERATURE CITED <br /> <br />Analytical Software. 1990. STATISTIX 3.1 manual. St. Paul, Minnesota. <br />Annear, T. C. 1992. Shovelnose sturgeon investigations; summary report 1983- <br />191. Fish Div. Adm. Rep. IF-3091-17-9001. Wyoming Game and Fish <br />Department, Cheyenne. <br />Carter, E. R. 1954. An evaluation of nine types of commercial fishing gear in <br />Kentucky Lake. Trans. Ky. Acad. Sci. 15:56-80. <br />