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<br />.' <br /> <br />4 <br /> <br />don't get very far telling people that sport fish will not be stocked <br />anymore, that they are going to have to pay a bigger power bill, <br />or that they may not have as good trout fishing in a river <br />anymore because a dam's operation has been changed, especially <br />when they don't fundamentally believe that saving endangered <br />fish is a high priority. If this program is to be successful there <br />needs to be a lot of education directed at building public support. <br />Also, while the Endangered Species Act lends a sense of urgency <br />for solving the problem, it can also be an obstacle. Yet, a big <br />water project comes in and has to be consulted on in 90 days. So, <br />there is always the threat that if we don't make this process <br />work, one event could come along and blow it all apart. One of <br />the major players could walk out and that would lead everybody <br />else to quit too. <br />The fmal negative factor is cost. When we started out, we <br />expected the program to cost about $50 million over fifteen <br />years. Recent projections say that it could cost about $130 million <br />to recover these fish. Where do you get that kind of money when <br />the national focus is on reducing federal spending? That is a big <br />question. Certainly if we don't get the money, the best laid plans <br />will never be implemented. <br />In summary, the Colorado River Recovery Program is a very <br />interesting model. It's being touted in Washington as a model <br />that needs to be applied in other parts of the country. It may be <br />portrayed during the current reauthorization hearings for the <br />Endangered Species Act as an alternative way of doing business. <br />Whether it works or not will depend on how the negative factors <br />or forces that I describe above are addressed. <br /> <br />2 Larry MacDonnell was another panel member on the <br />Endangered Species/Habitat Protection Panel. His talk is <br />available as Working Paper 93-11. <br /> <br />3 Curt Brown was another panel member on the Endangered <br />Species/Habitat Protection Panel. His talk is available as <br />Working Paper 93-13. <br />