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<br /> <br />. ."....~" <br /> <br />,'-,~i,;,.".''''''':':: <br /> <br />... _ :...._ '" ...,:..., ,,' _ >\ ,.,1 :t, . ,\7;"_l' ;-,:~ _~,',.:~. <br />" -"'-~'-"M'''~~J._.~ <br />. '->'4-- --'.' ,'.~:' ~__~,., '-7j}::..,~-;;; :_~~~ <br /> <br />'<~~~1~c~8-"~100.. DATA <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />" <br /> <br />t~:;<..' <br />--,,'-' -- .- <br />.:_,,r,.. <br /> <br /> <br />},;:: <:.:~-.~i:~~:,~~~:3'.'" ._.',~ <br />':'~~~"~YSiCal data at each station, were, obtafn:i;i~rf~i1dw8t <br />-'--..:..'.(~;,~"!!;ta!;rf.c,;:. "~~_c::__~_~::_......:...-:," " .,...._::.::.:__~"_~::::.:.::..s.:_:..: _~__ .' '''' <br />.~ti~-c LocationtThe exact location of each collecUt\9' site was <br />---_..--~"'--:~-:'"'>~'-'.....",....., ~'-,. "-., - , , .' _ ------_.,-, <br />-~-=-::.= .'. --~~~c;:~ :~..W-fted States Geological Survey Maps of -the canyon <br />~~~. . . _:~~',- <br />A~~ J(idth and depthz Mea8urements of aver4ft width and deptlJ "'~ ,;~, :j:- -:;: <br />':"'-::~i~~~iot~t~.~;~~~-!~~4! ...~~_~t}~~ !~~~=:!~~ld& r~~ ion ~~; e:rlie~~J.:~:::\-~ <br />'-l~,:,~.'~~:~-; :A~ <br /> <br />nVelocityt Measurements of velocity 'Were made by timinq a float frOl!lthe, <br />~-_.~I'.to:-tliB:::-lowefr:-end of 100 feet of unobstructed stream~ The 4ver- <br />, aoe of three consistent measurements was accepted for the record and <br />was recorded in feet per second. <br /> <br />Color and turbidi tya Notes on water color were made from observation. . <br />~.:::==~=-'--~=--=rnC:-l1'le:frel(r:--Water saxIiples were brought into the laboraforyafth;------ <br />University of Utah and turbidity measured with a Hellige Turbidi~ter. <br />c '., ~~..u: _Resul ts are expre~,se.d as .parts per. Jl1i11i(Ul_Qt::.sil'icon, Flq. 1. <br />-~'.:;: ,-, :--;"~ :''7-:--'~~.-l!.- '-"'--- -''':7-' _.~~;':~ --~- -- -- . ..;.,,-.- - .-.- ------.,-- ---~-_&'....~." -. .'- <br />e . <br /> <br />. Tempeiatuiet.~-'-Temperature measurements were made with field-type ther- <br />'C::e-::::: 'Hmamete~, and" re<:orded. to, the- nearest~eeFa~nhett:' . An--ti!mpera:turel5 <br />';;~-;;:~:;*;i~w.-ze~d ih.the "shade:' usually a.f: standini: height above the water. <br /> <br />-'- - -~ ..----. - _,."" ..1 <br /> <br />."..~~ ::'"";"'~'-'" <br /> <br />> '. ".~ <br /> <br />.....,;";-~:~~-,d .-t.n,. ~::~r~?..g,;"~ ~';:.-~~~~- <br />:fl t~I~:id~ ~i'~ <br />~'.. <br /> <br />:";t-':t."' <br />-"'- -,~, .... <br /> <br />~... <br /> <br />c:,~'t".. <br /> <br />.fc1iltfii:C;~mPleswere col1ecfed~iow'~ <br />~j.;~":.,hOttle and analyses were made at the collection <br />~:,~==_~~'~~t:al analY!'J!field kit, Fig.. 2. <br /> <br />surface in a 250 cc. sample' <br />'sites using a pOrtable chem- <br /> <br />'. ~ ..-- ---~,,-----:::;; ,,' ,,; ".,~ . <br /> <br />Oxygen. '. The sodium azide modification of the Winkler ~thod a-s outlined <br />in the "Sh.ndard Methods of Water Analysisn (1955) was used to deter- <br />mine the dissolved oxygen concentration. Results are expressed in <br />parts per million (p.p.m.). <br />, , <br /> <br />Carbon Dioxide. The amount of free carbon dioxide recorded as parts per <br />million (p.p.m.) was obtained by titrating 10C). cc. samples of water <br />with N/44 Sodium Hydroxide using phenolphthalein as an indicator. <br /> <br />Alkalinity. Alkalinity was measured by titrattnqa 100 ec. sample of <br />water against N/50 sulfuric acid usinq phenolphthalein as an indica- <br />tor. After this reading,. methyl orange was added to the same sample <br />and aqain titrated with the same acid. The~ueasurements we re con- 'i. <br />verted and expressedaa p.p.m. ()fcarbonate..bicarbonate,_reapectiVe...;: <br />1~ by means of 4 f011lllIla goiven by Welchidlt4ai';K-S. .. '<------~-....,.' <br />, ____.."=-,!L <br /> <br />-. ,:~:=-c :~~_-,.2i~~,,=~ .;..~-,~.." ~'::~::~~~':c~~c.,,:c_~..~'-,'..~_ _._._ ~~5t.-..;~.'~.~~,~l.".'~_'~.~.:~,t,..~_~.:~~~~:'~-~-- <br />"~-,7-----,--,--,.:..~...:-'--':~tji~31""~-"~'~~~-:"';- _0_. '..-\_,-., -. -.": ~ <br /> <br />~~T:-<i: <br /> <br />~;.;'~-.~">, <br /> <br />"':. <br />