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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:33 PM
Creation date
5/20/2009 3:30:26 PM
Metadata
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
8110
Author
FLO Engineering, I.
Title
Green River Flooded Bottomlands Investigation Ouray Wildlife Refuge and Canyonlands National Park, Utah-Final Report.
USFW Year
1996.
USFW - Doc Type
Breckenridge, CO.
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />Powell then goes on to discuss the Anderson Bottom and the development of the abandoned <br />meander (Photo 2). He named the river bend Bonita Bend and described the floodplain as <br />having a little meadow between the river and cliff. <br /> <br />The river in this reach is relatively narrow and deep, with steep, high banks exposed at <br />low flow. The historic river channel had several wide reaches with active sand bars which have <br />now become colonized with vegetation and attached to the river banks. The reach is <br />characterized by a densely vegetated floodplain terrace with old tamarisk trees, willows and <br />other riparian vegetation that has greatly restricted access between the river and the upland <br />vegetation zones on the river terrace. Some of the bottoms such as Queen Anne, Anderson, and <br />Valentine have mature stands of cottonwoods or several solitary trees crowded by tamarisk. <br />Most of the older sand bars, islands and terraces have vegetation so dense that it is impossible to <br />walk through it. <br /> <br />Twenty-two cross sections were surveyed in the Canyonlands study reach (Figure 3). <br />These cross sections were located to accurately predict water surface elevations in the river. <br />Three of the side canyon channel mouths were also surveyed; the two Anderson Bottom side <br />canyon channels and the Millard Canyon channel. Like the Ouray cross sections, surveys were <br />performed at base flow prior to the seasonal rising limb, at peak flow, and again at base flow in <br />September. The cross section endpoints were established and surveyed in the same manner as <br />the Ouray cross sections, with a Bureau of R~clamation survey crew establishing endpoint <br />elevations and coordinates. Plots of the cross sections are provided in Appendix A. <br /> <br />There are five ephemeral tributaries with side canyons that have backwater habitat <br />associated with incised channels crossing the floodplain terrace or the bedrock adjacent to the <br />Green River. These are Millard Canyon, two ba~kwater channels in Anderson Bottom and two <br />channels in Holeman Canyon across from Valentine Bottom. T~o of these side canyon <br />channels, the Millard Canyon channel and Anderson Bottom downstream channel, have been <br />extensively sampled in the past for razorback sucker larval fish during peak flows. In 1995, the <br />Holeman Canyon backwater channels were also sampled. The side canyon backwater habitat in <br />this reach represents one of the last opportunities for larval fish to escape the main current by <br />seeking low velocity areas before they drift to Lake Powell. Photo 3 shows the Millard Canyon <br />backwater area which is typical of these relatively small, narrow habitat areas. These areas are <br />in contrast to the extensive bottomlands in the Ouray reach. <br /> <br />9 <br />
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