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forecasting would make water uses more efficient and another was critical of the hydrology <br />tables in the EA because they allowed Reclamation to "operate the Aspinall Unit with the benefit <br />of hind-sight. " Concerns were also expressed that water needs would be additive rather than <br />have the same water serve several uses. <br />Several comments were received that supplementing flows would improve water quality in low <br />flow periods for downstream water users and this should be mentioned. <br />Reclamation develops an operating plan during the Aspinall Unit operation meetings held each <br />year in January, April, and August. The operating plan is dependent upon the current <br />hydrologic conditions and the available water supply. The operating plan shall completely <br />remove the need for administrative calls by downstream Gunnison mainstem users senior in <br />priority to the Aspinall Unit, unless such a plan would cause Blue Mesa Reservoir to drop below <br />400,000 acre-feet of total storage by the end of the current calendar year. <br />In dry years, water shortages will be addressed by the signatory parties to the interim agreement <br />based on mutually agreed upon criteria and coordination at Aspinall Unit operations meetings. <br />The waters of the Colorado River and its tributaries were allocated and apportioned by the <br />Colorado River Compact of 1922 and the Upper Colorado River Basin Compact of 1948 and by <br />other pertinent agreements commonly called the "Law of the River. " This is recognized in the <br />interim water agreement. The Aspinall Unit was constructed, under the Colorado River Storage <br />Project Act of 1956, to allow Colorado to develop the water apportioned under the Compacts. <br />One of the basic premises of the Recovery Program is to recover the fish while allowing water <br />development to continue. The proposed interim agreement is specifically to provide water for <br />study purposes outlined in the agreement. The State of Colorado division engineers have the <br />authority and responsibility to administer the waters of the state which means ensuring that water <br />right holders and recipients of contract water store, divert, release, and receive water they are <br />entitled to under the governing writer laws of the State. The State Engineers office keeps detailed <br />records that show individual water right holders usage. <br />Concerning the several references to the "148,000 acre feet of water for endangered fish <br />further explanation follows: In 1979, the Service issued its Biological Opinion for the Dallas <br />Creek Project. The identified depletion was 17,200 acre feet of water in an average year. This <br />opinion stated that the only way to replace this depletion caused from the Dallas Creek Project <br />would be to release water from the Dallas Creek Project or from other projects. The opinion <br />identified the Aspinall Unit as possibly the best source of water for such release. In 1980, the <br />Service issued a similar Biological Opinion for the Dolores Project. The identified depletion was <br />131, 000 acre feet. To compensate for this loss of water from the river system, the opinion <br />recommended that an equal volume of water be released to the Colorado River from one or more <br />projects. These two projects total 148,200 acre feet of depletions to the Colorado River. As <br />the interim agreement was being negotiated, it was evident that there are di flerent interpretations <br />of the 148, 000 acre feet. It was recognized that the Dolores Project had not and probably would <br />not go to full development, thereby reducing the depletions. Rather than identifying the 148,000 <br />50