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3.17 <br />Water-quality data from the Glenwood Springs to Cameo section of the <br />Colorado River indicate that water quality is good (Appendix B, Table B.5). <br />Dissolved solids concentrations are moderate during the low-flow periods <br />(September-April) and suspended solids concentrations are high during the peak <br />flow period (April-August). Water temperatures range from about 524F in April <br />to 71OF in September. <br />Aquatic habitats have been characterized in the Colorado River between <br />Palisade and Rifle (Valdez et al., 1982). In the section from DeBeque to Rifle, <br />shallow- to moderate-depth runs and riffles with numerous pools and eddies are <br />the predominant habitat types. Backwater areas are uncommon. Maximum depth is <br />about 18 feet with a mean depth of about 2 feet. Bottom substrates consist <br />mainly of gravel, cobbles, and boulders with some silt and sand. The section <br />of the Colorado River from Palisade to DeBeque has been altered considerably by <br />Interstate Highway 70 and the Union Pacific Railroad rights of way. Habitat in <br />this stretch consists mostly of runs, pools, eddies, and few backwaters. Banks <br />lined with boulder riprap are common in this stretch. Substrate is similar to <br />the DeBeque-Rifle segment except that sand and silt areas are limited to the <br />small reservoir created by the Government Highline Dam. The dam also seems to <br />be an effective fish barrier restricting upstream movement. Maximum and mean <br />depths in this segment are 17 and 6 feet, respectively. <br />3.3.2 Fish <br />Fish populations in Ruedi Reservoir are comprised mainly of salmonid spe- <br />cies (Table 3.8). Of the seven species collected in previous surveys, five are <br />game fish: rainbow trout (Salmo glirdneri),'brown trout (Salmo trutta), brook <br />trout (Salvelinus fontinalis), lake trout (Salvelinus namavcush), and kokanee <br />salmon (Oncorhvnchus nerka) (Finnell, 1977). Colorado River cutthroat trout <br />(Salmo clarki aleuriticus) were stocked in 1972, but no specimens have been <br />collected in recent surveys (Nesler, 1979). Habitat requirements for these <br />salmonid species are summarized in Table 3.9. The only non-salmonid species <br />collected in the reservoir are bluehead sucker (Catostomus discobolus) and <br />mottled sculpin (Cottus bairdi) (Nesler, 1979; ERT, 1982). _ <br />The composition of gillnetting surveys in Ruedi Reservoir during 1970, 1973, <br />1977, and 1978 is quite similar (Finnell, 1977; Nesler, 1979). Brown trout <br />dominated the catch in all years with percent composition ranging between 42 <br />percent in 1978 and 49 percent in 1970-1973. A survey in 1978 yielded the