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<br />approximately 6,700 cfs, or the 12 year recurrence flood. The deposit is composed of <br /> <br />fine-grained alluvium, and is overgrown by thick, mature stands of Russian olive, <br /> <br />tamarisk and willow, with a cottonwood gallery forest. Some vegetation show signs of <br /> <br />being buried in alluvium. These are characteristics similar to the cottonwood terrace <br /> <br />identified elsewhere in the Green River Basin (Allred 1997, Grams 1997, Orchard and <br /> <br />Schmidt 1998). The cottonwood terrace was abandoned in the Green River system in the <br /> <br />late 1920s during a regional drought which caused a significant decrease in annual peak <br /> <br />flood magnitudes (Orchard and Schmidt 1998). Discharge records do not exist for the <br /> <br />White River during the period between 1906 and 1922, and it is unclear if the same <br /> <br />decrease in flood magnitudes that occurred in the Green River system also occurred in <br /> <br />the White River basin. However, because of similarity of the cottonwood terrace in the <br /> <br />Green River system and the terrace described here in the White River basin, we <br /> <br />hypothesize that the two surfaces are equivalent, and were abandoned around the same <br /> <br />time in the late 1920s or early 1930s. This terrace was probably last inundated in 1965. <br /> <br />We termed the intermediate surface as the low terrace. The low terrace is just <br /> <br />above the elevation of the active flood plain and is lower in elevation than the <br /> <br />cottonwood terrace. This surface begins to be inundated at approximately 5,700 cfs, or <br /> <br />by thesevenyear recurrence flood. We believe that the abandonment of this surface <br /> <br />coincided with the significant decrease in flood magnitudes which occurred in the mid- <br /> <br />1960s in the White River Basin. Unlike the active flood plain, the low terrace contains <br /> <br /> <br />mature woody riparian species such as tamarisk, Russian olive and willow (Figure A-14). <br /> <br />This terrace is underlain by horizontally bedded, fine-grained alluvium well stabilized by <br /> <br /> <br />thick, abundant riparian vegetation. This surface typically terminates abruptly aLa 0.5 m <br /> <br />20 <br />