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<br />et al. 1987). To aid in the recovery ofthese fishes, the u.s. Fish and Wildlife Service <br /> <br /> <br />(USFWS), in 1987, initiated the Upper Colorado Recovery Implementation Program <br /> <br /> <br />(RIP). The program calls for the management of habitat using "...instream flows at <br /> <br /> <br />certain times, locations, and in certain quantities..." (USFWS 1987) which promote the <br /> <br /> <br />recovery of these species. As' a part of this program, the Utah Department of Wildlife <br /> <br /> <br />Resources (UDWR) began work to assess flow requirements for the Colorado <br /> <br /> <br />pikeminnow in the White River, and identify those existing conditions which may <br /> <br /> <br />impede the recovery of the species (Lentsch et al. 2000). Much of the work conducted by <br /> <br /> <br />UDWR focused on the impact of Taylor Draw Dam, which was completed in 1984. <br /> <br /> <br />Lentsch et al. (2000) identified several probable changes in the annual hydrograph ofthe <br /> <br /> <br />White River that occurred after the completion of Taylor Draw Dam. They divided the <br /> <br /> <br />available period of gaging records for the White River near Watson, Utah (station <br /> <br />09306500), into three time periods representing various degrees of human usage ofthe <br /> <br />White River. The divisions were the early development period (1923 -- 1945), the <br /> <br />middle development period (1946 -- 1978), and the post-Taylor Draw Dam period (1985 <br /> <br />-- 1993). However, due to the short record after the completion of the dam (9 years), and <br /> <br />the failure to consider discharges between 1979 and'1984 when the Watson gage was not <br /> <br />active, the results about the post-dam period were inconclusive. Previous studies on the <br /> <br />White River have observed that higher discharges modify habitat more so than baseflow <br />discharges (Chart 1987), and that habitat diversity differs by reach (Miller et al. 1982), <br />but specific flows that maintain or improve habitat were not identified. <br />Our objective in this paper is to augment previous studies of the White River by <br />addressing the question of what discharges are necessary to maintain channel form and <br />5 <br />