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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:31 PM
Creation date
5/20/2009 2:53:47 PM
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Template:
UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7905
Author
U.S. Department of the Interior.
Title
Quality of Water, Colorado River Basin.
USFW Year
1995.
USFW - Doc Type
Progress Report No. 17,
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />Council, a report on the Colorado River Salinity Control Program covering the <br />progress of investigation, planning, and construction of salinity control units for the <br />2 previous fiscal years. <br /> <br />The report is to include the effectiveness of the units, anticipated work to be <br />accomplished to meet the objectives of Title II with emphasis on the needs during the <br />5 years immediately following the date of each report, and any special problems that <br />may be impeding an effective salinity control program. Title II also provides that this <br />report may be included in the biennial Quality of Water, Colorado River Basin, <br />Progress Report. <br /> <br />TITLE I PROGRAM <br /> <br />Title I of the Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-320) <br />provided the means to comply with the obligations made by the United States to <br />Mexico, including a desalting plant and a bypass channel. These facilities will enable <br />the United States to deliver water to Mexico with an average salinity no greater than <br />115 parts per million (ppm) +/- 30 ppm (United States count) over the annual average <br />salinity of the Colorado River water at Imperial Dam. <br /> <br />Coachella Canal Lining <br /> <br />To assist in meeting the salinity control objectives of Title I, the Secretary of the <br />Interior was authorized to construct a concrete-lined canal or to line the unlined initial <br />49 miles of the Coachella Canal. The act required that a repayment contract be <br />executed with the Coachella Valley Water District for partial repayment of the cost of <br />the work over a 40-year period. <br /> <br />An estimated 141,000 acre-feet of Colorado River water were lost each year through <br />seepage from this reach of the canal. It is estimated that the lined canal will reduce <br />seepage losses to 9,000 acre-feet per year, resulting in an annual savings of <br />132,000 acre-feet. The seepage losses saved are to be used for an interim period to <br />substitute for the bypassed Wellton-Mohawk irrigation drainage waters and for the <br />reject stream from the Yuma Desalting Plant. The interim period began when <br />construction was completed in 1982 and ends the first year that the Secretary of the <br />Interior delivers to California less mainstream Colorado River water than requested <br />by California agencies and Federal establishments with water rights in California. <br /> <br />Protective and Regulatory Pumping <br /> <br />Section 103(a) of Public Law 93-320 authorized the construction, operation, and <br />maintenance of the Protective and Regulatory Pumping Unit (PRPU) by the Bureau of <br />Reclamation to manage and conserve United States ground water for the benefit of the <br />United States and for delivery to Mexico. The Protective and Regulatory Pumping <br />Unit is located in a zone 5 miles wide along the Southerly International Boundary <br />between Arizona and Sonora. <br /> <br />44 <br />
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