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<br />",'.'" <br />j., <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />STUDIES ON THE MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE YAMPA RIVER <br /> <br />Dr. R. J. Garde <br />Professor and Head of Civil Engineering Department, <br />University of Roorkee, ROORKEE-247672, India <br /> <br />INTRODUCTION <br /> <br />The data concerning the Yampa River were made available to the <br />author by the organizers of the workshop for carrying out a detai-led <br />morphological analysis of this river. A close scrutiny of these data <br />and the questions posed led the author to study the following aspects of <br />the problem. - <br /> <br />1. Morphological characteristics of the Yampa River from Maybell <br />to its confluence with the Green River in the absence of flood <br />control reservoirs, with particular reference to planform ~nd <br />longitudinal slope. <br /> <br />2. Response of the Yampa River to the construction of flood <br />control reservoirs with reference to bed level variations. <br /> <br />The resul ts of the ana lysi s are reported in the present paper; <br />details of the data, and other information made available to the parti- <br />cipants are omitted to avoid repetition. It would not be out of place <br />to mention here that owing to the paucity of time and the difficulties <br />in getting clarifications or informaton on telephone over such a long <br />distance, the author was constrained to make several assumptions, either <br />intuitively or on the basis of certain deductions. <br /> <br />PRESENT CHARACTERISTICS OF THE YAMPA RIVER <br /> <br />In dealing with a river, a thorough understanding of <br />logical characteristics is the first essential step in the <br />its response to manmade changes. Accordingly, several <br />features of the Yampa River are studied first. <br /> <br />Meander Pattern of the Yampa River SetweEtlLtheLi-ttt-e5nik.e and the <br />Green River <br /> <br />its morpho- <br />analysis of <br />interesting <br /> <br />The planview of the Yampa River along with the longitudinal bed <br />slope for the va ri ous reaches is shown in Fi gure 1. The slopes have <br />been calculated from the knowledge of elevations and di.stances obtained <br />from the contour maps. It can be seen that th, slope varies from 60.90 <br />-4 -4 <br />x 10 to 4.84 x 10 and that the reach under consideration is a <br />meandering one. It was thus thought desirable to study these meander <br />patterns in terms of meander 1 ength ML' meander belt MS' and the <br /> <br />radius of curvature R. Thus, for the meander pattern shown in Figure <br />I, the values of ML' MS' and R were actually measured. In the measure- <br /> <br />ment of R, it was assumed that the meander loop is a segment of a circle <br />of eq~ivalent radius and the best possible fit of this segment for the <br />curved surface of the meander was used to calculate R. <br /> <br />29 <br />