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<br />Chemoreception, Imprinting, and Propagation of Colorado Squawfish <br />and Razorback Sucker: a Plan of Study <br /> <br />Harold M. Tyus <br />u.s. Fish and Wildlife Service <br /> <br />t <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />ABSTRACT <br /> <br />There is evidence that chemoreception is involved in spawning site <br />selection and other life events in Colorado squawfish Ptvchochei1us lucius and <br />razorback sucker Xvrauchen texanus. The potential role of olfaction and <br />imprinting in the recovery of extant populations of these endangered fishes is <br />discussed and related to their reproduction. A work plan is proposed that <br />would: 1) evaluate the roles of imprinting, learning, and genetic control on <br />the reproductive ecology of Colorado squawfish and razorback sucker, 2) <br />determine the mechanism by which adult fish locate suitable spawning areas, 3) <br />assess the role of olfaction in habitat selection, and 4) develop plans for <br />the establishment of new stocks of these fishes using information about their <br />reproductive ecology. <br /> <br />RESUMEN <br /> <br />Existe evidencia de que la quimiorecepci6n participa en la selecci6n del <br />sitio de desove y en otros eventos durante el ciclo de vida del Colorado <br />squawfish Ptvchocheilus lucius y del razorback sucker Xvrauchen texanus. Este <br />trabajo discute el papel potencial del olfato y la impronta en la recuperaci6n <br />de poblaciones eXlstentes de estas especies en peligro de extinci6n, con <br />relaci6n a su reproducci6n. Se propone un plan de trabajo que incl~e: <br />l)evaluar el papel de la impronta, el aprendizaje y el control gen€tico en la <br />ecologia reproductiva del Colorado squawfish y del razorback sucker; 2) <br />determinar 10s mechanismos por medio de 10s cua1es 10s peces adu1tos localizan <br />las ~reas de desove disponib1es; 3) evaluar el papel del olfato en la <br />selecci6n del habitat; y 4) desarrollar planes para e1 establecimiento de <br />nuevos stocks de estos peces utilizando informaci6n acerca de su ecolog(a <br />reproductiva. <br /> <br />9 <br /> <br />