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<br />MACROINVERTEBRATES IN THE GREEN RIFER <br />BELOW FLAMING GORGE DAM, 1964-651 AND 1967 <br />WILLIAM D. PEARSON, ROBERT H. KRAMER, <br />AND THE LATE DONALD R. FRANKLIN <br />Utah State University <br />INTRODUCTION <br />f Two months before Flaming Gorge Dam on the Green River <br />was closed in 1962, 700-800 km of the river and its tributaries <br />were treated with rotenone to suppress rough-fish populations <br />(Binns et al., 1964). Effects of the rotenone treatment and of the <br />dam's subsequent operation upon downstream invertebrates were <br />largely speculative. This paper reports postimpoundment obser- <br />vadons made during two studies conducted on the Green River <br />below Flaming Gorge Dam. The first was done by Pearson and <br />Franklin in 1964 and 1965. Their major objectives were to describe <br />the changes in river environment after closure of the dam and to <br />determine the postilmpoundment distribution of macroinvertebrates <br />and compare it with that reported before the dam was built. The <br />second set of observations was made by Pearson and Kramer in <br />1967 during. in attempt to investigate Baetis population-dynamics <br />immediately below Flaming Gorge Dam. Though unsuccessful <br />in its major objective, this study provided information on unex- <br />pected effects of Flaming Gorge Dam upon downstream inverte- <br />brates. Both studies document some changes which have occurred <br />below Flaming Gorge Dam, and the findings should be useful <br />for future comparative purposes. <br />METHODS AND MATERIALS <br />Collections were made from June 1, 1964, to September 1, <br />1965, and from June 1S to October 14 in 1967. During 1964 and <br />1965, samples were taken every 2-4 weeks in the summer at four <br />stations (Figure 1): Little Hole (11.7 km below Flaming Gorge <br />Dam = 11.7 KBD), Carr Ranch (63.7 KBD), Echo Park - above <br />the mouth of the Yampa River (103.9 KBD), and Island Park <br />(125.5 KBD). One or two summer collections were also made at <br />nine supplementary stations. Weekend collecting trips were made <br />'Portion of a Master's thesis by the senior author. <br />148 <br />Reprinted from Proceedings of Utah Academy of Sciences, Art; & Loters -- Volume 45, Part I. <br /> <br />I