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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:31 PM
Creation date
5/20/2009 11:01:46 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7895
Author
Langhorst, D. R. and P. C. Marsh.
Title
Early Life History Of Razorback Sucker In Lake Mohave.
USFW Year
1986.
USFW - Doc Type
Order Number 5-PG-30-06440,
Copyright Material
NO
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8 <br />Hammerhead Cove into April, although few adult suckers were in that area <br />and no spawning occurred there after late January. <br />Larvae were captured in shallow (<3 m) littoral zones of Hammerhead <br />Cove. Substrate varied from cobble-gravel to fine sand, often strewn <br />with organic debris derived -largely from riparian saltcedar (Tamarisk). <br />Larvae often were associated with partially submerged shoreline vege- <br />tation, although they were not restricted to such habitat. Occasional <br />larvae were taken in deeper (5-7 m) water away from the shoreline, but <br />not beyond the mouth of the cove. Larvae in Arizona Bay were collected <br />near shore in 0.5-3 m of water overlying adult sucker spawning habitat. <br />A conical larval trawl (1 m mouth diameter, 3 m length, 1.0 mm Nitex <br />was deployed along shorelines and in open lake areas adjacent to Hammer- <br />head Cove and Arizona Bay (Fig. 4) between 18 February and 18 April, a <br />period when larval suckers were readily taken from shoreline areas by <br />light at night. The net was towed for 15 minute periods during all <br />times of day and night at ca. 5 km/h and depths of 2 to 15 m. A single <br />larva (13 mm TL) was taken (8 April 1985, 0745 hrs, Arizona Bay area) <br />despite a total effort of 22.0 net-hours. Because larvae were known to <br />be agile at avoiding capture, at least by dip net, we suspected the <br />trawl was ineffective. However, its capability to capture larvae was <br />convincingly confirmed for razorback larvae by experimental tows which <br />caught ca. 5 larvae/min in the Arizona Bay backwater. We conclude that <br />. razorback larvae were either unavailable or so few in number as to not <br />be collected in sampled areas, and assume that if larvae are abundant <br />anywhere in the lake exclusive of nearshore habitats, they must be at <br />depths greater than 15 m or near bottom. Observations of larger larvae <br />in the Arizona Bay backwater provide evidence in support of this last
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