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<br /> <br />classes were found in the area until 1964, when few young-of-the year and <br />yearling fish were observed downstream from the dam. They concluded that the <br />environmental requirements of the bonytail chub were no longer being met in <br />that stretch of the Green River. Holden and Stalnaker (1975) sampled the <br />lower Yampa River and the Green River below the mouth of the Yampa River in <br />Dinosaur National Monument from 1967 to 1973. Only 36 specimens were taken <br />and they concluded that the species was rapidly losing ground in an area where <br />it was recently abundant. <br />David Starr Jordan (1891) seined several bonytail chubs from the <br />Gunnison River near Delta, Colorado. -Recent studies by Kidd (1974; 1977) <br />during the early 1970's found no bonytail chubs in either.the Colorado River <br />or Gunnison River in Colorado. Kidd also collected 16 miles of the lower <br />Yampa River in 1972 and 1974 and found no bonytail chubs. Prewitt and Carlson <br />(1976) failed to collect any bonytail chubs from the lower Yampa River. Thus, <br />records of bonytail chub distribution exist for the Gunnison River upstream <br />to Delta, Colorado, the Colorado portion of the Green River, and the mouth <br />of the Yampa River in Dinosaur National Monument. Green and Yampa River popu- <br />lations have declined greatly since the closure of Flaming Gorge Dam. Little <br />can be said about changes in abundance in the Colorado and Gunnison Rivers, <br />except that no specimens have been found in recent years. <br />Both species have been reduced in numbers and range in Colorado <br />since the turn of the century. Some authors consider both fishes to be quite <br />rare. <br />REASONS FOR DECLINE <br />Some 30 years ago, R. R. Miller (1946) pointed out the urgent need <br />for ichthyological surveys of the major rivers in western North America because <br />- 6 -