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Table 2. Summary of habitat mapping categories utilized in the field mapping program for the Colorado River. <br />No. Habitat Type No. Habitat Type <br />1 Backwater 17 Shore Riffle <br />2 Backwater Pool 18 Riffle/Chute <br />3 Pool 19 Chute <br />4 Debris Pool 20 Slackwater <br />5 Rootwad Pool 21 Isolated Pool <br />6 Eddy 22 Embayment <br />7 Edge Pool 24 Overhang Vegetation <br />8 Shoal 25 Cobble Bar <br />8a Sand 26 Rootwad Pile <br />8b Cobble 28 Sand Bar <br />9a Sand Shoal/Run 29 Tributary <br />9b Cobble Shoal/Run 30 Shoal/Riffle <br />10 Run 31 Island <br />11 Scour Run 32 Rapid <br />12 Shore Run 33 Irrigation Return <br />13 Undercut Run 34 Inundated Vegetation <br />14 Riffle/Run 35 Pocket Water <br />15 Riffle 36 Boulders <br />16 Riffle Eddy 37 Waterfall <br />Biological Parameters-Biological parameters collected at each sample location included <br />periphyton biomass, benthic detritus, and biomass of benthic macroinvertebrates. Periphyton <br />was quantitatively collected from cobble-sized rocks. Chlorophyll-a content of these samples <br />was used as a measure of periphyton biomass and was measured in the laboratory with a <br />spectrophotometer. Benthic macroinvertebrates were collected at each sample location with <br />a Hess sampler. Samples were preserved in alcohol and analyzed in the laboratory. Organic <br />material from these samples was dried and weighed to provide estimates of detritus coarse <br />particulate organic matter (CPOM). <br />Drifting macroinvertebrates were collected using paired drift nets from each sample reach. <br />Nets were set out at dusk and left out for one hour. Initial and final net velocities were <br />measured and total volume filtered by the nets was calculated. Numbers and biomass of <br />macroinvertebrates were measured in the laboratory. <br />RESULTS <br />As noted in Table 1, a number of physical, chemical and biological parameters were <br />measured during the course of this investigation. The sample design (Table 3) provided data <br />from various strata of the Colorado and Gunnison rivers during four time periods. Results <br />7