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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:33 PM
Creation date
5/20/2009 10:50:49 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
8132
Author
Lieberman, D. and T. Burke.
Title
Limnology and Drift of Particulate Organic Matter Through the Lower Colorado River.
USFW Year
1991.
USFW - Doc Type
Denver, CO.
Copyright Material
NO
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Table 6.-Number of phytoplankton species found in the <25-µm and >25-µm size-fractions on the <br />lower Colorado River. <br />Station Bacillariophyta Chlorophyta Chrysophyta <br />diatoms green algae golden-brown <br />algae Cyanophyta Euglenophyta Pyrrhophyta Rhodophyta <br />blue-green euglenoids dinoflagellates red algae <br />algae Total <br />species <br /><25-µm Size-fraction <br />Davis Dam 45 9 2 4 1 2 - 63 <br />Park Moabi 59 8 2 4 3 2 - 78 <br />Havasu Delta 73 10 2 8 5 2 - 100 <br />Parker Dam 17 15 3 6 3 4 - 52 <br />Palo Verde Diversion Dam 63 10 3 8 1 3 - 88 <br />Cibola 61 8 2 8 3 - - 82 <br />Palo Verde Irrigation Drain 61 8 - 3 4 - - 76 <br />DR3 65 7 1 6 - 1 - 80 <br />Imperial Dam 81 8 1 4 1 - - 95 <br />All American Canal 67 8 1 4 - - - 79 <br />Laguna 53 8 2 8 2 1 - 74 <br />Yuma 58 16 1 11 3 - - 89 <br />>25-µm Size-fraction <br />Davis Dam 41 9 1 5 - 2 - 58 <br />Park Moabi 42 5 1 3 - 2 - 53 <br />Havasu Delta 60 9 1 7 - 2 1 80 <br />Parker Dam 60 20 3 10 3 2 - 100 <br />Palo Verde Diversion Dam 52 14 3 11 2 2 - 84 <br />Cibola 70 14 3 11 2 3 - 103 <br />Palo Verde Irrigation Drain 45 12 1 10 6 1 - 75 <br />DR3 56 14 2 8 1 4 - 85 <br />Imperial Dam 66 10 1 6 - 3 - 86 <br />All American Canal 62 21 2 10 1 2 - 98 <br />Laguna 69 15 1 10 3 2 - 100 <br />Yuma 59 24 2 10 2 3 - 100 <br />Parker Dam. The greatest number of phytoplankton <br />species (189 species) were collected from the Yuma <br />station. The major taxa of phytoplankton are listed <br />in tables 18A through 25A. Generally, all major taxa <br />decreased in concentration at the downstream <br />stations. <br />The >505-µm size-fraction phytoplankton were <br />dominated by filamentous green algae (i.e., Clado- <br />phora) (tables 26A through 33A). Macrophytes also <br />were present at some stations. Sometimes, Pota- <br />mogeton crispus (curlyleaf pondweed), Potamogeton <br />pectinatus (sago pondweed), and Elodea sp. were <br />very abundant in the samples. Often these macro- <br />phytes were visible in the river channel and formed <br />submergent weed beds. Macrophytes were common <br />in the river from below Davis Dam to Imperial Dam, <br />but less dense at downstream stations. <br />1986. Calanoids and cyclopoids were collected often <br />at Davis Dam and Parker Dam; generally, densities <br />were below 15 individuals per liter for each sampling <br />date (tables 34A through 41 A). The calanoid species <br />Eurytemora affinis was collected below Davis Dam <br />and Parker Dam and were found in Lake Havasu <br />in 1984 (Roline and Lieberman 1985 [181). The <br />distributional pattern of this calanoid species has <br />changed since it has been reported primarily in <br />Atlantic and Pacific coastal areas, in salt and brackish <br />waters, in the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Great Lakes <br />(Balcer et al. 1984 [19]). At Palo Verde Diversion <br />Dam, adult copepods were collected only once on <br />January 5, 1987. Harpacticoids-known to inhabit <br />both littoral and benthic regions-were often <br />collected upstream but rarely downstream. Cladoc- <br />era were dominated by Daphnia and were present <br />at most stations. <br />Zooplankton.-There were 21 and 16 zooplankton <br />species collected from Davis Dam and Parker Dam, <br />respectively (table 7). Many of these species <br />originated from the reservoirs-Lake Mohave, and <br />Lake Havasu. Nauplii and copepodites were collected <br />below Davis Dam and Parker Dam from October <br />through June 1987; densities were generally below <br />15 individuals per liter for each sampling date (tables <br />34A and 36A). These immature forms seldom were <br />collected at downstream stations. Adult calanoids <br />became abundant at Davis Dam only in October <br />During the period, January through June 1987, <br />zooplankton were collected with a 505-µm mesh- <br />size plankton net (tables 26A through 33A). <br />Zooplankton collected in this size-fraction were adult <br />and immature Daphnia forms. Daphnia were <br />abundant (>25 individuals per liter) at Davis Dam, <br />Park Moabi, Parker Dam, and Headgate Rock Dam. <br />Daphnia density decreased from Headgate Rock Dam <br />downstream to Yuma. Juvenile cladoceran densities <br />were greatest below Davis Dam and Parker Dam <br />because of reservoir flows into tailwaters. Rotifer <br />10
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