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0 <br />Volume III - Comments and Responses <br />FEIS - Navajo Reservoir Operations <br />. would include losses of revenue from crops and jobs-was determined based on long-term <br />impacts resulting from the nonrealization of full project development. It is recognized in the <br />FEIS that this would lead to the problems identified in the comment. <br />- Comments received suggested that the 500-cfs minimum release from Navajo Dam should <br />be maintained. This would not be possible if Flow Recommendations and Navajo Unit <br />0 authorized purposes are to be met and maintained; thus, the 50015000 Alternative was not <br />selected as the Preferred Alternative. It is recognized in the EIS that a minimum release of <br />- 500 cfs would better support the existing trout fishery and certain other resources as <br />compared to the Preferred Alternative. However, Reclamation believes that the Flow <br />Recommendations contain a certain amount of flexibility in dam releases that can be used to <br />reduce impacts projected under the Preferred Alternative. See General Comment No. 11 for <br />• information on flexibility. <br />e <br /> <br />General Comment 4: Little, if any, difference appears to exist between the 250/5000 and <br />the 250 Variable/5000 Alternatives and the 500/5000 and No Action Alternatives. <br />Response: Under the 250 Variable/5000 Alternative, future flows could be above 250 cfs <br />more frequently than under the 250/5000 Alternative, even after full development occurred, <br />in an effort to minimize impacts to downstream water users (i.e., minimum releases of <br />300, 350, 400, 450 cfs, etc., could be maintained). The 250/5000 Alternative meets Flow <br />Recommendations; however, Flow Recommendations in the lower reaches of the San Juan <br />River could not be met consistently under the 250 Variable/5000 Alternative, making that <br />alternative not feasible. <br />The No Action Alternative is defined as representing, as nearly as possible, the historic <br />operation of the dam after initial filling in 1973 until the beginning of test releases in 1991. <br />Under this alternative, Navajo Dam and Reservoir would be operated with minimum <br />releases of at least 500 cfs and maximum controlled releases up to about 5,000 cfs. There <br />would be no allowances made for significant spring peak releases or spike releases at other <br />times of the year. The operation goals between 1973 and 1991 were to store as much water <br />in the reservoir as possible and to maintain uniform flows downstream from the dam. This <br />is depicted in figure II-3 of the FEIS. Figure II-1 also illustrates the differences in release <br />patterns between these alternatives. Consequently, this alternative does not represent a <br />continuation of existing conditions. <br />Unlike the No Action Alternative, the 500/5000 Alternative does provide for higher spring <br />peak releases and spike releases in an effort to mimic pre-dam riverflows and to comply <br />with the ESA. Consequently, depletions under this alternative are greater than those <br />realized under the No Action Alternative and represent another distinction between <br />alternatives. For example, table H-1 in the FEIS shows the differences between annual <br />depletions for these alternatives in the Basin. Total New Mexico depletions for the