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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:30 PM
Creation date
5/20/2009 10:41:36 AM
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
7409
Author
U.S. Department of the Interior.
Title
Quality of Water, Colorado River Basin.
USFW Year
1991.
USFW - Doc Type
Progress Report No. 15,
Copyright Material
NO
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<br />LOWER BASIN DEPLETIONS 45 <br /> <br />used about 6,300 acre-feet. By 1990, it is <br />projected to be fully developed. <br /> <br />Gila ProJect <br /> <br />The Gila Project was originally authorized <br />to develop up to 600,000 acre-feet of consump- <br />tive use. It is now estimated that the acreage <br />likely to be developed will consume about <br />426,750 acre-feet per year. The Gila Project <br />includes the Well ton-Mohawk and Yuma Mesa <br />Divisions. The Wellton-Mohawk Irrigation and <br />Drainage District, which is now authorized to <br />develop 65,000 acres, is anticipated to consume <br />300,000 acre-feet. In 1987, consumptive use by <br />the District was about 320,000 acre-feet. In <br />1988, the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Water <br />Rights Settlement Act was enacted which <br />provides for a reduction in the Wellton-Mohawk <br />Irrigation and Drainage District's entitlement to <br />Colorado River water to 278,000 acre-feet of <br />annual consumptive use. The North Gila Valley, <br />Yuma Mesa, and Yuma (South Gila) Irrigation <br />Districts are included under the Yuma Mesa <br />Division of the Gila Project. A total of <br />37,187 acres is estimated to be the average <br />acreage developed by the districts within this <br />division. Consumptive use would average <br />150,000 acre-feet per year and is limited to <br />250,000 acre-feet under the terms of the <br />Ak-Chin Settlement Act. <br /> <br />City of Yuma <br /> <br />A contract was signed with the city of Yuma, <br />Arizona for an annual diversion of 50,000 acre- <br />feet per year. The city of Yuma consumptively <br />used about 11,050 acre-feet of water in 1987 and <br />is expected to use 12,000 acre-feet by 2010. <br /> <br />Yuma ProJect and Yuma Auxiliary Project <br /> <br />The Valley Division of the Yuma project and <br />adjacent land of the Yuma Auxiliary Project <br />are anticipated to supply water to about <br />53,000 acres of land. About 50,000 acres are <br />within the boundaries of the Valley Division <br />(Yuma County Water Users Association), and <br />about 3,000 acres are within Unit B Irrigation <br />and Drainage District (the Yuma Auxiliary <br /> <br />Project). Estimated consumptive use will <br />amount to 212,000 acre-feet per year. The <br />measured return flow from lands of the Gila <br />Project, Yuma Mesa Division and Yuma Project, <br />Valley Division and Unit B is commingled to <br />some extent. The decree accounting now <br />credits unmeasured return flow for the water <br />users in these projects within broad limits. <br />Projections for 2010 show a consumptive use <br />of213,OOO acre-feet. <br /> <br />Cocopah Indian Reservation <br /> <br />The tribe has a water right to irrigate <br />1,524 acres ofland or divert 9,707 acre-feet <br />of water, whichever is less. <br /> <br />Other Uses Below Imperial Dam <br /> <br />The many users with water use contracts are <br />estimated to have a consumptive use of about <br />10,000 to 12,000 acre-feet in the future. <br /> <br />California <br /> <br />City of Needles <br /> <br />The city of Needles has a present perfected right <br />to a consumptive use of 950 acre-feet per year. <br />In 1987, it was estimated the city consumptively <br />used 2,400 acre-feet. At this time, Needles does <br />not have a water use contract with the Secretary <br />of the Interior and so possibly could lose this <br />source in the future if a contract is not signed. A <br />proposed plan was developed under the Lower <br />Colorado Water Supply Study to provide Needles <br />and other noncontract users an assured water <br />supply. Under this plan, water would be <br />pumped from wells into the All American Canal <br />for exchange with the Imperial Irrigation <br />District and the Coachella Valley Water District. <br />This would allow the city of Needles to pump an <br />equal amount of water annually from the <br />Colorado River. Reclamation would accomplish <br />the plan by installing wells along the southwest <br />side of the All-American Canal in the sand dune <br />area west of Yuma. The city of Needles then <br />would be allowed to continue the existing use of <br />Colorado River water by paying a portion of the <br />operation and maintenance costs of these wells. <br />
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