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7 <br />Table 2. Occurrence of the five most frequently collected fish species, and of all species combined, in the NPMP data <br />set, 1974-79. <br /> <br /> <br />Species and <br />collection period <br />All (113) <br />Samples Stations <br />No. %C No. %d Number of stations represented <br />102a <br />Samples Stations <br />No. %e No. %d <br />78b <br />Samples <br />No. %e <br /> <br />Stations <br />No. %d <br />Common carp <br />1974 59 17.6 42 48.3 - - - - 57 19.1 41 52.6 <br />1976-77 63 20.7 36 34.0 60 20.4 34 33.3 46 20.4 26 33.3 <br />1978-79 74 23.5 39 36.1 71 23.9 37 36.3 55 24.1 28 35.9 <br />1974-79 196 20.5 117 39.0 - - - - 158 21.0 95 40.6 <br />Channel catfish <br />1974 37 11.0 32 36.8 - - - - 35 11.7 30 38.5 <br />1976-77 19 6.2 15 14.2 19 6.5 15 14.7 16 7,1 13 16.7 <br />1978-79 12 3.8 8 7.4 10 3.4 7 6.9 8 3.5 5 6.4 <br />1974-79 68 7.1 55 18.3 - - - - 59 7.8 48 20.5 <br />Largemouth bass <br />1974 25 7.5 19 21.8 - - - - 21 7.0 16 20.5 <br />1976-77 20 6.6 20 18.9 20 6.8 20 19.6 15 6.6 15 19.2 <br />1978-79 21 6.7 21 19.4 20 6.7 20 19.6 16 7.0 16 20.5 <br />1974-79 66 6.9 60 19.9 - - -- - 52 6.9 47 20.1 <br />White sucker <br />1974 15 4.5 12 10.5 - - - - 14 4.7 11 14.1 <br />1976-77 24 7:9 13 12.3 22 7.5 12 11.8 16 7.1 9 11.5 <br />1978-79 29 9.2 15 13.9 29 9.8 15 14.7 18 7.9 9 11.5 <br />1974-79 68 7.1 40 13.3 - - - - 48 6.4 29 12.4 <br />Yellow perch <br />1974 25 7.5 14 6.1 - - - - 21 7.0 12 15.4 <br />1976-77 7 2.3 6 5.7 6 2.0 5 4.9 6 2.7 5 6.4 <br />1978-79 11 3.5 10 9.3 11 3.7 10 9.8 11 4.8 10 12.8 <br />1974-79 43 4.5 30 10.0 - - - - 38 5.0 27 11.5 <br />Major species (5) <br />1974 161 48.1 - - - - - - 148 49.5 - - <br />1976-77 133 43.6 - - 127 43.2 - - 99 43.8 - - <br />1978-79 147 46.1 - - 141 47.5 - - 108 47.4 - - <br />1974-79 441 46.2 - - - - - - 355 47.1 - - <br />All speciese <br />1974 335 35.1 87 77.0 - - - - 299 89.3 78 90.0 <br />1976-77 305 31.9 106 93.8 294 96.4 102 96.2 226 74.1 78 73.6 <br />1978-79 315 33.0 108 95.6 297 94.3 102 92.3 228 72.4 78 72.2 <br />1974-79 955 100.0 113 100.0 - - - - 753 78.8 78 69.0 <br />aStations where at least one sample was taken in each collection period, 1976-79. <br />bStations where at least one sample was taken in each collection period, 1974 and 1976-79 (no samples collected in 1975) <br />ePercentage of samples taken in each collection period or periods for indicated data set. <br />dPercentage of station-years in collection period or periods for indicated data set. <br />eFor all-species summary, percentages are of total samples taken or of stations sampled in the indicated collection period. <br />periods. As reported previously (Schmitt et al. 1981), much <br />geographic discontinuity stems from the lack of truly <br />ubiquitous fish species that can be collected at all of the <br />NPMP stations. Temporal discontinuity results from the <br />limited time and resources available for making collections, <br />and from the inherent variability of the large-river environ- <br />ment characteristic of most NPMP stations. Large rivers <br />are notoriously difficult and expensive to sample, and <br />typically display extreme temporal variability. The mixed- <br />model ANOVA used to test time-period main effects was <br />selected because it enables one to deal with such temporally <br />variable species composition (Schmitt 1981).