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charge of the project was to survey the fishes of the San Juan <br />Sub-basin in Colorado, Utah, and New Mexico, with particular <br />emphasis on endangered and threatened species. During the course <br />of the survey, Sublette took four roundtail chub at two locations <br />but did not collect any of the other target species. This <br />contrast to Olson's (1962) work 15 years earlier was alarming, <br />but Sublette (1977) noted that the absence of these species in <br />his collections did not preclude their occurrence in the study <br />area. He called for a more intensive sampling effort when water <br />levels were lower and water clarity was higher and stressed the <br />need for electrofishing equipment to adequately sample the <br />preferred habitat for adults of these species. <br />In recent years, most of the ichthyofaunal studies of-the <br />r - <br />endangered Colorado River Basin fishes have concentrated on the <br />Upper Mainstem Colorado and Green sub-basins. The San Juan Sub- <br />basin has not been emphasized because it was thought that, even <br />though the Colorado squawfish and Gila species were known <br />historically to occur in the region, that they were now very rare <br />or absent there. These presumed declines (Sublette 1977) were <br />associated with the changes in habitat brought about with the <br />closure of Navajo Dam. <br />In 1987, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (USBR), funded the <br />present study to determine the presence of protected or rare <br />fishes in the New Mexico portion of the San Juan River. The <br />purposes of this investigation as outlined in the study plan <br />(U.S. Bureau of Reclamation 1987) were: <br />6