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Last modified
7/14/2009 5:02:32 PM
Creation date
5/20/2009 10:20:14 AM
Metadata
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UCREFRP
UCREFRP Catalog Number
8032
Author
Desert Fishes Council.
Title
Proceedings of the Desert Fishes Council Volume XI - The Eleventh Annual Symposium.
USFW Year
1979.
USFW - Doc Type
E. P. Pister, ed. November 15-17, 1979.
Copyright Material
NO
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16 <br />Colorado Region <br />This region in Nevada contains a diverse native fish fauna that inhabits <br />both river and spring systems. Fishes are currently distributed throughout <br />seven (7) valleys along the central and southeastern margin of the state. <br />Specific commentaries follow the order given in Table 3• <br />Catostomus latipinnis: Flannelmouth Sucker <br />This species inhabits portions of the Virgin River along the extreme south- <br />eastern portions of the state. Its main distribution in the river occurs in <br />Utah and the Arizona strip, but it is found in reduced numbers in the lower <br />reaches near Mesquite, Nevada. This species has been impacted in recent years <br />by agricultural diversions and habitat modifications. The Virgin River is <br />only one of several systems that this animal is found in, so no recommendations <br />are made at this time. <br />Crenichthys baileyi: White River Springfish <br />This species has just been recently designated into several subspecies <br />by Williams and Wilde and will be treated accordingly in this text. <br />C. baile i ssp.: Moapa White River Springfish <br />This subspecies is confined to the headwaters of the Moapa River approxi- <br />mately 9 miles west of Glendale, Nevada. It has experienced several population <br />declines since the introduction of Gambusia affinis in the 1930's and Poecilia <br />mexicana in the early 1960's. Field collections in 1978-79 indicate that they <br />are stabilizing and have increased somewhat since these early periods. The <br />habitats continue to be modified for agricultural purposes, and exotics are <br />presently in high numbers. The continued withdrawal of ground water in this <br />area for power plant usage and the MX missile system may lead to loss of <br />habitat. It is recommended that this species be listed as of special concern. <br />C. bail yi ssp.: Hiko White River Springfish <br />This subspecies was known from two locations in Pahranagat Valley, Hiko <br />and Crystal Springs. The former population was extirpated in the 1960's by <br />bass. The remainirig population at Crystal Springs has been severly reduced <br />in numbers by the presence of Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum and other exotic species. <br />This species should be listed as of special concern or threatened, and steps to <br />eliminate or control exotics should be initiated. <br />C.b. bailgyri: White River Springfish <br />This subspecies is confined to Ash Springs, Pahranagat Valley. It is <br />currently being heavily impacted by the presence of exotic species such as <br />Cichlasomq nigrofasciatum and Poecilia mexicana. C.b. baileyi is considered <br />to be rare in this locality as of fall 1979. This subspecies should be <br />considered as endangered and steps taken to rehabilitate the habitat. <br />C. baileyi ssp.: Preston White River Springfish <br />This subspecies inhabits those springs in the northern extremity of White <br />River Valley adjacent to Preston and Lund. All of these habitats currently <br />contain one or more exotic fish species and have reduced populations. The <br />proposed deployment of the MX missile in this valley could seriously reduce <br />numbers and/or cause the loss of habitat. It is recommended that this animal
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